Types of hair straightening

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Dissatisfied with her curls and tired of straightening them? Perhaps you should do your hair straightening, but before that.

Dissatisfied with her curls and tired of straightening them? It may be time for you to straighten your hair, but before that you should study all types of this procedure and find out the consequences. And we will help you with this!

1. Permanent straightening

Straightening, which is also called chemical, the principle of action resembles perm. Curls are treated with a special composition, which contains alkali. It penetrates deep into the hair, completely changing its structure. As a result, you get a completely new hair - straight! Alkali of different “strength” is used for the procedure, depending on the degree of your “curliness”, the stronger the active substance, the more intense the effect.

Duration of effect: hair that has been permanently straightened remains straight. But growing roots curl, as given to you by nature.

Cons: alkali often causes scalp burns, allergies. Hair after straightening becomes drier, therefore, require careful maintenance. It is better to refuse a hair dryer in order not to injure your curls even more.

2. Keratin hair straightening

One of the new methods, immediately won a lot of fans. There is why, because it is much safer than chemical straightening. The hair is treated with a mixture of keratin, natural oils and herbal extracts. To keep your hair straight, you should not wash, curl, or fix it with rubber bands for three days after the procedure.

Duration of effect: from 2 to 5 months.

Cons: despite the general opinion about the usefulness of this procedure, it should be borne in mind that formaldehyde (which is sometimes replaced by no less harmful formalin) is included in the rectifier. It is just that it is dangerous not only for the hair, but also for the whole organism, namely: it irritates the mucous membranes, provokes skin rashes, irritates the upper respiratory tract and can even provoke oncological diseases! Therefore, do not get involved in this procedure.

3. Bio-straightening hair

The procedure corresponding to permanent straightening, with one difference - using a more modern, gentle composition that does not damage the hair structure. The remedy that is treated with curls contains cysteine, which increases the strength and resistance of the hair shaft. By the way, after this procedure, the use of a hair dryer is not prohibited!

Duration of effect: once every two months, you will have to do basal biostraightening, but already treated hair will remain straight.

Cons: straightening composition contains sulfur, which not only smells unpleasant (which is felt for several days), but also disrupts hair pigmentation, making the color less saturated. After shampooing, your hair is very heavy, so you still have to use a hair iron.

4. Types of hair straightening: Japanese technique

Japanese hair straightening is performed using a compound with a unique component - cystamine. This substance is rich in proteins that improve the condition of the hair. Therefore, this procedure can be performed for weakened and dyed hair. In principle, the technique is not very different from keratin straightening, the only difference is in the processing composition.

Duration of effect: 6-8 months, then you need to do a radical straightening.

Cons: the inability to wash your hair for 4 days after the procedure, no negative effects on the hair have been identified!

Straightening strands for a long time - the benefits of salon procedures

There are several popular methods of smoothing curly strands that each girl can perform at home without resorting to the services of a wizard. To do this, use irons, curling iron, large curlers. But all these methods have one big minus - short-term effect. Straight strands remain until you wash your head again. If after such laying fall under the rain, unruly curls instantly return.

As an alternative, it is worth considering salon procedures, after which the curls disappear for a long time. Some techniques allow you to get rid of curls forever. Popular methods that are carried out in salons have a number of advantages:

give strands smoothness, elasticity, attractive shine,
nourish the hair, saturating with useful substances
protect hair from the negative effects of the environment,
the result is stored for a long time.

A common procedure is chemical straightening. The essence of this method is similar to chemical perm. Only instead of creating curls strands are smoothed by chemicals. Ammonium thioglycolate, sodium hydroxide and guanidine hydroxide are used as the main active reagents for eliminating curls. Ammonium thioglycolate-based products have a gentle effect on hair. Preparations with sodium hydroxide are alkaline. They are potent, as they contain aggressive chemicals. The drug penetrates the hair structure, changing it from the inside. Because of this, side effects are possible (increased fragility, thinning). Guanidine hydroxide-based preparations have a similar effect, although they are not alkaline preparations. They have a drying effect, which is an advantage for owners of greasy hair.

Creative hair straightening is a real find for women with naughty curls. After this procedure, you do not have to waste time on laying daily. After her hair will gain shine, will look neat and well-groomed. Especially noticeable effect on the colored strands. After applying a special chemical composition, the color remains much longer. If keratin-based formulations are used for the creative technique, it will be possible at the same time to restore the damaged hair structure after exposure to chemical dyes.

If you are afraid of damaging your curls, choose natural products. They are distinguished by a sparing effect and contain in their composition useful substances. Such drugs not only provide the effect of smoothing the strands, but also have a therapeutic effect on the hair.

Bio Protein Hair Straightening

This technique allows you to make strands straight for a long time. This eliminates the possibility of damage to the hair. Protein hair straightening is carried out using drugs that do not contain formaldehyde and its other components. The composition contains glyoxylic acid, due to the effect of which the disulfide bonds are stretched. As a result, the curls are smoothed. Why is this method called "bio"? Because it involves the use of gentle compounds that do not emit an unpleasant odor and are absolutely safe for hair and scalp.

One of the advantages of this technique is the absence of the need to use high-alkaline shampoos. Due to the special composition of this procedure is performed in one stage, which saves time.

Molecular hair straightening

The main distinguishing feature of this technique is to preserve the biological structure of the hair. The essence of the technique is that the hair “remembers” at the molecular level a new state and keeps it for a long time. Curls disappear for 6 months.

For smoothing the strands used tools in which there are natural ingredients:

glycerol,
thermoactive PPT,
chitosan
amino acids
natural oils, etc.

There are no aggressive chemicals in the preparations used. Therefore, the procedure is absolutely safe for hair and scalp. The basis of the drugs used is “smart” cream, which helps to improve the condition of the strands: this cream detects damaged areas and restores them, as well as saturates the hair with useful substances.

Particularly popular molecular straightening hair lebel Plia Relaxer. Using this tool allows you not only to get rid of curls for a long time, but also to return the head of hair health and beauty. It contains cyclodextrin, which has a strengthening effect. Also, the drug contains ceramides and glycerin. The unique composition has several effects for the hair. In addition to restoring and eliminating curls for a long time, this tool also:

provides high hair protection against exposure to high temperatures
restores the lipid balance
makes up for the lack of protein.

This drug does not make the hair heavier, which is also a big plus.

Israeli keratin hair straightening

This is a kind of keratin method, with which you can get rid of curls and become the owner of direct strands for a long time. This procedure is done using the composition, which is produced in Israel (hence the name of the method). The essence of the method lies in the fact that natural keratin penetrates into the hair and is reliably sealed under the action of high temperatures (the treated strands are straightened with an iron). Thanks to this, it is possible not only to straighten the curls, but also to completely restore the cuticle and fill the lack of protein.

After this procedure, the hair visually looks more thick, smooth and silky. This composition is suitable for all types of curls, without exception. Such a procedure is suitable, in particular, for a weakened head of hair after a perm, brightening or dyeing.

American hair straightening

This is another kind of keratin straightening. It consists in the use of preparations in which only natural and eco-friendly components are present. As in the case of the Israeli method, the result is smooth, straight strands, and the structure of the hair is restored. It is worth considering that the American straightening has some features. If you have split ends, they must be cut before the procedure. Otherwise, they will subsequently look untidy. In addition, after such a straightening, it is possible to reduce the volume of the hair. Initially, the hairstyle looks more voluminous due to the presence of curls. After straightening strands will lie smoothly. Compared with other methods, this procedure provides a shorter effect. Strands will stay straight for 2-3 months.

Japanese hair straightening

Alkaline chemical compounds are used for this procedure. They contain cystamine, which smoothes curls and helps to restore damaged areas. This composition is rich in proteins, so Japanese technology is suitable for girls who are faced with the problem of dry tips. The alkali present in the composition of these preparations penetrates the hair structure and changes its pH. As a result, the hair becomes soft and smooth.

Since Japanese technology involves the use of an alkaline potent agent, it is especially suitable for owners of tight curls and afro-hairstyles. This technique is also ideal for hard hair.

Ceramic hair straightening

This is a kind of straightening, which consists not only in the application of a special compound, but also in the effect of high temperatures. To do this, use special rectifiers (ironing with ceramic plates). The straightening procedure begins with the application of a protective preconditioner on the hair. It is necessary to prevent damage to the strands after exposure to the rectifying composition and high temperatures. For smoothing curls apply chemicals that allow you to make your hair smooth and perfectly smooth.

How often to carry out this procedure? Ceramic technique will straighten strands forever. Repeating such straightening will still have to as the roots grow. Re-process enough just regrown roots. And this is the main advantage of this technique.

Collagen hair straightening

Collagen is a protein that restores damaged hair structure and retains moisture in them. Over time, due to exposure to hair dryers, irons and various environmental factors, collagen is washed out. Therefore, periodically it is necessary to replenish its stock. To revive the hair and get rid of the naughty curls, it is enough to carry out the procedure of collagen straightening.

The formulations used contain only natural ingredients. Provides a lasting effect for several months. This method is suitable for eliminating curls after perm. It does not damage, but rather contributes to the restoration of their structure. The advantage of this technique is that it does not take much time. This procedure lasts about 1 hour.

Home set for hair straightening

The procedure is very much like home dyeing or perm at home. In the set there are several containers, creams and pastes that must be independently mixed before starting work. You should also protect the skin of the face and shoulders (hairline smear with petroleum jelly, and put on an old towel over the shoulders), and wear rubber gloves. An allergic reaction test is also required.

The tool is applied over the entire length, and if there is regrown hair, then the process is the same as dyeing regrown hair roots. That is, first treat the regrown areas, and only after that the whole head. You can use only plastic combs and brushes.

After the time has elapsed, rinse off with a shampoo. Apply conditioner. Many home kits have an indelible conditioner that helps seal the hair. Next, it remains to put her hair at will, and straightening is ready.

Brazilian straightening

Salon straightening. Sometimes the procedure is called in English: Brazilian Keratin Treatment or Brazilian Blowout. Result lasts from 2 to 4 months. And the company L'Oreal invented a procedure for Brazilian straightening called X-Tenso, the result of which lasts up to 6 months.

The method consists in the fact that in the structure of the hair connections between cells break down. However, this destruction does not occur completely, so the wave returns, and the Brazilian straightening is considered more benign than any other permanents. Waviness will return gradually and naturally.

After the Brazilian straightening, hair styling is still possible, in which the curl can be returned. This does not occur when the hair is treated with more aggressive chemicals. And the client will be able to do any conditioning and moisturizing procedures: use masks, balsams and conditioners.

However, Brazilian straightening is not shown to all types of hair. Thin or damaged hair will have to pass the test before doing the procedure, and refuse if it hurts the hair. It is also important to inform the master what result the client expects: a light wave or natural straight hair.

The procedure is simple: the master applies the product to the hair, dries it and straightens it with an iron. Process takes 2 hours. After that, the client is forbidden to wash hair for the first 3-4 days. The disadvantages include the high price of Brazilian straightening, usually a few hundred dollars.

Thermal hair straighteners

These include hair dryerironingThe effect is enhanced if styling products are used: straightening serums, hairspray. But straightening does not last long, at best, until the next hair wash, or until the hair is exposed to moisture (air, rain, water). Heat treatment spoils the hair, and with frequent use it is necessary to treat the hair with a special thermal protective product.

Curly hair: a general description

For a start it is worth saying a few words about curly locks. They differ from the direct not only in appearance, but also in the shape of the bulb. The straight head of hair is round. Hair that is slightly curled has an oval-shaped bulb. If a girl by nature has elastic curls that resemble springs, then the bulb is often more strongly flattened.

Curly hair is always considered damaged. Especially if they are subjected to painting or heat treatment. It is necessary to take care of such hair especially carefully and select only suitable products for washing. Dry curly hair always stands naturally without resorting to the use of a hair dryer. With all these conditions, the hair will be healthy, shiny and beautiful. It is also necessary to regularly trim the ends of the locks in order to eliminate split ends.

Natural drying of the collected curls

Perhaps this method is the safest and least traumatic for hair. In order for the procedure to be carried out correctly, you must first wash the hair. Pick a shampoo that has a smoothing effect. After it, apply a balm of the same company on the strands. This will help moisten the curls, remove static electricity and reduce fluffiness.

When all the processing activities are completed, carefully wipe the hair and comb it. After that, apply a strong fixation gel on your palms and rub it in. Run your hands through the hair from the middle of the length. Next, you need a good lock curls. Take a few large hair ties and tighten them. Before this strand must carefully comb comb. When the hair is collected and fixed, you need to wait for the full drying of the stacks. It is better to carry out a similar treatment in the evening. Overnight, your hair will dry out, and in the morning you will wake up with straight strands.

Using a hair dryer for straightening

This method is quite effective, but it does not suit very curly hair. Before starting the procedure, rinse the hair and apply a fixative spray. Divide the pile into pieces and use a round brush to dry all the strands in turn.

Twist the curls on the comb and carefully pull out, blowing a stream of warm air. Straight hair will delight you until the next shampooing.

Flat iron for leveling

More effectively smoothes strands the so-called curling iron for straightening hair. When using this method, be sure to pre-process the hair with a special tool with thermal protection.

If the hair has been pre-washed, it should be thoroughly dried. Otherwise, the structure of the hair and the device for pulling curls may simply deteriorate.

Divide the pile into several small strands and process them in turn with an iron. The effect of such a procedure is held until the next hair wash. If you regularly carry out such a manipulation, then soon the curls will independently straighten. You will only need to properly lay them.

Chemical hair straightening

This method has been used by many hairdressers since ancient times. It acts the same as curling curls.

During the procedure, the master applies a chemical solution to the head of hair, which is subsequently fixed with a special tool. In this state, a woman should be from thirty minutes to one hour. After that, the composition is washed off and dried with a fixer.

It should be noted that in the first few days after straightening, you can not wash your hair. This chemical hair straightening has a lasting effect, but the growing roots will also be curly. To obtain a uniform styling, it is necessary to regularly carry out this procedure for processing curls.

Cocochoco hair straightening

This procedure does not harm hair. For straightening, products containing Dead Sea minerals and caring oils are used. The only drawback of this procedure is the high price. The minimum cost of treatment of semi-long hair is 2000 rubles.

After the procedure, the curls become smooth and do not push. Elastic curls become obedient and soft. You no longer have to fight with strands sticking in different directions. It is worth noting that this procedure has a cumulative effect. The more often you treat your hair with a similar composition, the more obedient they become.

Using Japanese Technique

Japanese hair straightening is a type of chemical treatment. During the procedure, the master applies a chemical composition to the hair, which penetrates the structure of the hairline and changes the molecular bonds.

As a result, the hair becomes smooth and shiny. It is worth noting that Japanese hair straightening does not damage the curls. It restores the structure and fills split ends. The effect of this treatment lasts a very long time. Straightened curls remain so for life, however, the grown roots, as in the case of classical chemical processing, must be constantly adjusted.

Improvised means

If you urgently need to get smooth hair from mischievous curls, then ordinary large hair curlers can help. Wash your hair and curl your wet hair with a curler. In this state, it is necessary to thoroughly dry the hair. This can be done with a regular hair dryer or naturally. When the mop is completely dry, remove the curlers and gently distribute the hair with your fingers. Use a hard wax for styling. He will help to lay down fluffy, knocked out of the total mass of strands.

If necessary, you can walk several times on the hair with a flat iron for straightening. As a result, you get soft and smooth waves instead of elastic curls. If hair is difficult to style, then use curlers before using it with a special styling spray.

The latest hair straightening technique

Keratin hair straightening is one of the newest. The cost of this procedure is quite high. Processing average length will cost you from 5,000 rubles. The better the tools that the master uses, the more expensive the procedure will be.

It is worth noting that before carrying out such a manipulation it is worth carefully studying the means for keratin hair straightening. Only in this case, you will be sure that the money was spent on quality material.

Salon work

Keratin hair straightening is best done in a specialized salon with a competent specialist. Only then the result will please you.

During the procedure, the master applies different components to the hair. Keratin straightening and hair restoration is carried out simultaneously. You do not have to additionally visit the salon to bring the hair in good condition. The master also assigns the use of special care products. It is worth noting that the price of these drugs is quite high. Use them regularly.

Homemade hair processing

If you want to save, then homemade keratin hair straightening is created just for you. The result will please and will be almost the same as it was after visiting the salon. However, the cost savings are significant.

To carry out the procedure, you must have the following means:

hair dryer and iron for heat treatment,
a large round brush for styling and a comb with fine teeth,
spray gun
means by which keratin hair straightening will be done.

In addition, you will need caring shampoos and masks that need to be used after treatment. You can buy a keratin hair straightening kit at beauty salons or stores that sell professional hair care products.

The procedure is carried out in several stages. Keratin hair straightening will be obtained only if a certain sequence is observed.

The third step: straightening ironing

Pull out thin strands with a flat iron. This item must be taken very responsibly. If you have bad straight hair will fall, then in this state they will remain afterwards. That is why you need to pay special attention to this step.

Walk a few times on straight hair with an iron and check whether the strands are even and smooth everywhere.

The final stage

At the end of the procedure, a special keratin fixer should be applied to the hair. It will restore the damaged structure, fill the split ends and give the hair a shiny and healthy look.

After the procedure: tips

Hair after keratin straightening require special care and attention. There are a number of rules that must be followed after manipulation. Any deviation from the established order can lead to unexpected and undesirable results.

One day after the procedure can not wash my hair. Otherwise, the effect will not be achieved at all or the hair will straighten unevenly. Start to carry out water procedures for hair only on the third day after the manipulation.

For three days it is forbidden to fix curls with hairpins, ribbons, hoops and other accessories. Otherwise, ugly bumps may appear on the hair. Such defects are quite difficult to eliminate and you will have to regularly correct them with the ironing. It is also forbidden to wear any hats. That is why for the procedure is to choose a time when you do not need to go anywhere. The ideal option would be a weekend or vacation.

For two or three weeks it is forbidden to process hair with different chemical compounds. You can not dye, discolor and conduct perm. Otherwise, you only spoil the hair thread. Subsequently, it is very difficult to repair such damage.

It is also not recommended to use different styling for several days: gels, mousses, foams and varnishes. Give your hair a rest and recover after such a manipulation that radically changes your image.

Conclusion

Before you straighten your hair, think well and weigh the pros and cons. If after a month you want to return your curls, you can do it only with the help of a perm. It should be noted that after such a treatment, the condition of the hair will leave much to be desired. You will have to spend a lot of time and money to restore hair.

Never use dubious products of unknown manufacturers for straightening. Otherwise, you can get a completely opposite result. Do not save on the health of your hair and always consult with a specialist.

Keratin hair straightening is the most benign of all presented, but it costs more than others. You can repeat the procedure of straightening as needed. Smooth hair pleases a woman up to four months on average. Growing roots at the same time remain the same wavy. When home processing one package means enough for about 7-9 times.

Watch for new hair straightening techniques and choose the one that suits you best. If you need a one-time styling, then prefer ironing, hair dryer or natural drying. In the case when you need a long-lasting effect, choose among Japanese, chemical, Brazilian and keratin hair straightening.

Ways to straighten hair

Young girls today prefer to wear loose hair, and for such styling smooth strands are important, otherwise the whole hairstyle looks messy. The problem can be solved keratin straightening procedure, which will make the master in the cabin. A special smoothing compound is applied to the strands. After the procedure, they will become smooth, shiny, keep your styling well, even if you want to curl your curls.

If this option is not enough determination or money, you can start with home styling and procedures, straighten hair.

The easiest way is to blow-dry using a round brush (brushing).

This is a gentle option that suits girls with obedient hair - even if you use generously fixing means generously, the effect will be enough only for a day.

The stretching done by the hot ironing lasts a little longer, but it is impossible to abuse such styling - hot tongs harm the hair. Home-made masks will also help: for example, a mixture of olive or coconut oil with burdock will make the strands heavier and shinier.

How to straighten hair at home

Before experimenting with homemade masks, it is better to try simple straightening methods like brushing and ironing. It is important to understand that the longer the hair, the more time and effort will require styling - short ones can be easily pulled out with a hairdryer, and we must first prepare the strands below the shoulders with an oil mask, and then walk along them with a flat iron.

If the hair is injured (broken ends, dryness, unsuccessful dyeing), then it is better to refuse hot styling and give preference to chemical compounds: make straightening with keratin or a gelatin-based mask.

Hair dryer - the easiest and most gentle way, which is well suited for short haircuts (bob, bob, etc.). Initially, it can be difficult for girls to control themselves with a hairdryer in one hand and a round brush in the other, but the habit is developed quickly. Act like this:

After washing your head, apply a fixative to the strands (preferably with a thermal protection function).
Divide the hair into three parts: the back of the head and side.
Start better from the back of the head. Catch up the thin strands and, pulling them out with a brush, dry with a directed stream of warm air. Before you remove the brush, cool it with cold air. Hair dryer is better to send from top to bottom.
After laying, fix the result with varnish.

Modern hairdressers recommend using flat irons with ceramic plates for smoothing and heat them no more than up to 100-120 degrees. Do your hair like this:

After washing, dry your head naturally or with a hairdryer. Spray oils can be applied to the strands.
Apply a product with thermal protection over the entire length.
Heat the iron. Separating strands of arbitrary thickness, several times spend on them with the tool. Repeat until you are satisfied with the result.

Keratin hair at home

Nanokeratin alignment in the salon is expensive, so many people do keratin hair straightening at home on their own. If you buy a special professional cosmetics and ask for help girlfriend, you can get a good long-term effect. Procedure:

Wash your hair using deep cleansing shampoo. Balm can not be used.
Dry thoroughly.
Comb with a rare comb and, 1-2 cm away from the scalp, apply a composition for brushing with a brush.
Leave for half an hour, then dry it with a hairdryer.
Complete the hair straightening procedure at home with an iron warmed to 230 degrees.

Hair straightening masks

Mechanical straightener (iron) or hot air dryer is not suitable for injured hair in need of power. A good combination of cosmetic and health effects gives the use of masks. For girls with dry hair suitable oil. Her doing so:

Mix half a cup of base (olive or coconut) oil with a tablespoon of castor or peach.
Heat slightly in a water bath.
Apply over the entire length of the strands. Wrap a film and hide for an hour under a warm cap / towel.

Popular is the mask for straightening hair with gelatin, it is even called an analogue of keratin. The recipe looks like this:

Soak two tablespoons of gelatin in 100 ml of warm water, leave to swell.
Mix the mixture with your favorite balm or mask in a 1: 1 ratio.
Apply evenly on strands, wrap in polyethylene and warm with a hairdryer.
After an hour, rinse with warm water and pull out the hair using a hairdryer or iron.

A good healing effect gives a mask with clay.

Blue is best, but you can buy green, yellow or white at the pharmacy.

Mix a tablespoon of clay with the same amount of liquid honey and egg yolk. You can add lemon or orange essential oil (1-3 drops).
Mix the mixture with water to the consistency of sour cream and evenly apply on the head. Keep an hour.