Varieties of brondirovaniya and painting techniques

In translation, the term "booking" combines two words: brown and blond. This means that the reservation itself combines light and brown tones. This innovation in the beauty industry has reconciled the dark girls and blondes among themselves in pursuit of popularity. At the moment, the most fashionable are the "zinks", the hair color of which combines two or three shades.

In the case of brondirovanie hair of dark colors, the basis is the painting of curls using the technique of chlorination, which allows you to achieve the effect of light brown overflow into gold. There is a game of shades. Such colors as chocolate, dark blond, coffee, smoothly turn into blond.

Bronding is a method of coloring hair that does not accept pretentiousness. It is based on the desire to achieve naturalness due to such a transfusion of shades, which resembles the play of sunlight.

The difference between brondirovaniya from other hair dye procedures

There are several technologies that involve hair coloring in several tones. But it should be understood that the reservation is different from the highlighting and from the ombre technique. There are several differences:

1. Brondirovaniye does not provide for the mandatory use of dyes harmful to the hair, while highlighting occurs bleaching of hair.
2. Curls should be brighter from the main head of hair no more than two tones.
3. Several light shades are used.
4. The hair is dyed evenly over the entire length, and with an ombre - only the tips.
5. If you look at hair dyed using the technology of brondirovaniya, then a clear separation of the strands is impossible. This is what helps to make the hair volume, spectacular and bright.

This technique differs from highlighting by dye. And in essence resembles a combination of classic and open highlighting.

How is the reservation?

The first thing you need to decide what will be the base shade of hair. Best of all brondirovanie suitable owners of light brown, copper, chocolate, chestnut shades. If you carry out the procedure with dyed hair, then you need to be sure that the color is not too dark and fits your type of face.

Then you can decide which tones will be used for booking. It is desirable that there should be no more than three. In order to paint curls, you must use foil. Hair should be divided into several main parts: bangs, neck, sides and crown.

To dye your hair you need to start from the back of the head, making indentation from the roots. This allows you to achieve the illusion of volume. To do this, you also need to make the top layer of hair lighter than the bottom.

Tip: you need to use all the shades at once, and not in stages.

Bronding for all types of hair: a technique of

Bronding means hair coloring in several steps. In order for the bronde to turn out beautiful, you need to be patient, since it will take a long time to color. It is also important to comply with a certain technology:

1. Pick a base: dark blond hair color. Brunettes should be pre-clarified, and blondes should be painted in a darker shade.
2. On tinted hair it is necessary to select light curls.
3. When conducting brondirovaniya dark hair is very important to choose the right tone. The main thing is that the result was natural with a harmonious combination of colors.

It is important that the shades do not differ from each other by more than two tones. Hair tips can be lightened.

Booking types and techniques

There are a huge number of different types of brondirovanie for dark or blond hair, so we will not list all of them, and consider only the most famous and popular:

• brightening the contours of a haircut or several strands framing the face,
• glare
• smooth transition from black to a lighter shade,
• burnt locks,
• light deepening from the very tips of the hair to their roots.

Technique brondirovaniya hair is quite simple, because all types of brondirovaniya can be easily performed even at home. The main thing is to take into account the fact that some species are suitable only for long-haired ladies, while others look more advantageous for short hair.

The main advantages of booking

Bronding on dark hair has a lot of advantages:

• dull dark strands become more brilliant and attractive due to the bronzing
• after brondirovaniya dark curls easier to lay. Hair becomes softer and more docile.
• the brondia technique is based on a partial clarification of individual sections, therefore, having made it, you can be sure that the hairstyle will look more volumetric and magnificent,
• in addition to all the above, booking also helps to hide the results of unsuccessful staining,
• it is easy to disguise an early gray hair with the help of armor,
• brondirovanie hair unlike lightening is not so often and, therefore, does not cause such a tangible damage to the health of the hair,
• Thanks to the color overflow, the bronzed curls look thicker and more natural,
• Brondirovanie hair sets off the skin and perfectly masks the traces of lack of sleep and fatigue. A woman with such a hairstyle seems to immediately shed a couple of years and looks younger and more rested.

The basic principles of booking

• The main feature is applied on black, blond, white and even red hair,
• the technique is relevant for thin and rare strands,
• applied to any hair length,
• looks natural on any hairstyle
• visually makes the hair thicker
• has no age limit.

The virtues of the style of "brond"

• Allows you to update the appearance of the hair, while not resorting to radical action.
• It is used to completely change the image (depending on the selected shades).
• Adds strand volume and a natural, healthy look.
• Gives you the opportunity to achieve a natural shine with great modulations.
• Visually, "sheds dozens of years": rejuvenates the face and perfectly disguises gray hair.
• It helps to correct mistakes in case of unsuccessful hair coloring.
• After the procedure, the monthly tinting of the strands is not required.
• Contribute to the restoration of elasticity curls.

Booking Rules

1. First you need to decide on the selection of suitable shades for the base color of the curls.
2. When booking for dyed hair, make sure that the color is lighter and also in harmony with your type of face.
3. Stylists recommend using a maximum of three types of shades.
4. This technique is not used on exhausted, overdried and split curls.
5. Pre-tidy your strands using hair restoration masks.
6. Before painting, be sure to wash your hair with shampoo.
7. Perform all preliminary procedures according to the instructions of the paint used.

Bronding hair at home with step by step instructions and photos

You need:

• 2 types of dyes (or more, depending on the number of applied shades),
• 2 containers (ceramic or glass), as well as a sheet of foil, cut into pieces with a diagonal of 10-15 cm,
• 2-3 brushes (depending on the number of shades applied),
• comb with frequent teeth (preferably plastic),
• disposable gloves, rubber bands or hair clips.

Techniques for making hair reservations:

1. According to the instructions, we dilute the dyes in separate bowls.
2. Carefully comb the curls with a comb and divide the hair into six parts: 1 - bangs, 2 - parietal locks, 3 and 4 - nape, 5 and 6 - side strands. Is always we begin coloring from a nape and we finish with a bang.
3. First, apply the first dye (the one that is darker) on the central part of a single strand and retreat at the same time 2-3 cm from the roots and 3-5 cm from the tips of the strands. It does not follow apply paint strictly "on the line" experiment with the painting site - This will give the curls a natural look.
4. Now, with another brush, apply the second dye to the tips of the same strand, to the areas unused by the previous dye, and then wrap the whole curl in foil.
5. Do the same with the following curl. Do not forget leave a few strands unpainted.
6. After the process is complete, put aside the foil and turn on our imagination. On the remaining uncolored strands arbitrarily and without symmetry we put our dyes. This action contributes to the effect of the hair, painted by nature itself.
7. We maintain the time specified in the instructions and remove the paint with a shampoo.
8. Dry hair dryer and do styling.

Home Booking - Video

To those who better perceive information visually, I can offer a video on how to make hair home bronding. Try to watch the video with the lessons completely - hair reservation is quite a difficult technique for beginners.

Types of booking

There are several types of reservation techniques. Depending on your desires and fashion trends, you can choose any of the following methods:

• classic,
• zonal,

• Brazilian
• simple coloring.

Let's look at these types of booking.

Classic booking

Classical coloring involves shading several strands in one color. We all know well that it is usually performed in a dark and light scale.

Owners of light brown hair can afford pearl and platinum shades, and brown hair - honey and copper colors. This painting adds even volume to thin locks, and hair gets a luxurious natural shine.

Photos of classic brondirovaniya hair before and after.

Zonal reservation

Zone staining is considered the most unusual type of brondirovaniya, because the staining occurs in part, on separate strands. This look is performed only on the upper zone and is often used to hide some of the hair imperfections or to present a haircut more profitably.

Photo zonal brondirovaniya hair.

Brazilian, or open, booking

Brazilian dyeing is used more to treat curls than to dye them, and is very often performed with washable tint balms. This painting is used on bleached, weak or damaged hair.

Coloring

It resembles a classic coloring, but here you can use several shades of paint. It is possible to select shades for this coloring both in one scale, and in different.

Photo coloring.

Precautionary measures

1. Before using the paint carefully read the instructions and contraindications.
2. Check the expiration date of the dye.
3. Be sure to check the paint for an allergic reaction. To do this, put a little solution on your wrist and leave for 10 minutes. If there is no rash or pronounced redness, then this dye is right for you.
4. Make sure that the solution does not get into the eyes.
5. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with warm tap water.

Reviews of brondirovanie hair

Recently, a press conference of the famous stylist Yevgeny Martynenko was held in the capital’s exhibition center. As part of this meeting, he spoke in an online chat with visitors of a famous site.

It was mainly about the bronding technique, and I would like to share with you the most interesting comments on the reviews of those who have tried this method of hair coloring.

Larisa, 26 years old:

Now I am blonde, but my natural hair color is dark blonde. I decided that I didn’t want to make myself up again in a blonde, in the curls of the industry, and I began to look somehow sloppy. The friends talked about a new technique called booking, and I agreed to the experiment.

I turned to a beauty salon, and the hairdresser chose a color scheme for me. Now I can’t rejoice: my hair grows back, and my appearance remains as gorgeous and stylish as on the day of the hairdresser’s. I advise everyone!

Inna, 23 years old:

Unfortunately, booking only hurt my already weakened curls. I think such a procedure can withstand only healthy and strong hair. And the cost of this so-called pleasure is quite high. It turned out that the money was thrown to the wind.

Specific features of brondie equipment for dark (black), light, blond and red hair

The reservation technique can be carried out without prior clarification. With this method of dyeing, light curls differ from the main mass by several tones.

All head is painted. This makes a small indent from the roots. More intense clarification in the crown. Strands stained evenly.

The technology is performed without a clear division into separate strands. The combination of light and dark tones creates a volume hairstyle. At the same time it can look bright and complete.

The similar method of coloring differs from highlighting by special dyes.

It allows you to shade darker curls.

Booking has the following advantages:

• the color becomes bright and natural
• staining emphasizes the dignity of the face,
• the use of different colors gives a fluff of fluffiness,
• used for gray strands,
• The procedure can be performed independently.

Varieties

Technique brondirovaniya hair is characterized by the use of natural colors. You can choose the appropriate option and types of paint.

Depending on the style chosen, the following types of coloring are selected:

• The classic version in light shades. It requires several stages of painting. The combination of light tones creates a flare effect. Several different shades are applied at the same time.

• When zonal brondirovanii is painting the upper zone, and apply light shades, and the lower part is painted in brown or light brown color. Can be painted roots in the same shades as the bottom of the hair.

• Ombre bronding is a type of dyeing with a smooth stretching of color throughout the entire hair area. This results in a gradual transition of color: from dark in the root zone, to light at the tips of the strands. At the roots used coffee, light brown and chocolate shades.

It looks original when several different shades are applied at the ends of the strands.

This technique is recommended for women who want to change hair color, but do not want to harm the health of hair. Also, this method is suitable for growing your own hair after cardinal dyeing.

Copacabana Latino nuances

Technique staining brondirovaniya Copacabans are versatile. When using it, there is no regrowth effect.

Copacabana Latina presents a selected color palette from the company L'Oreal. She allows to make strands of brunettes more light. It uses contrasting clarification and waves on the diagonal.

This technique is attached video instruction.

What is the technology of brondirovaniya in the cabin

Brondirovanie on medium hair or other length is performed by a simple method. When performing it, it is practically impossible to make mistakes, since bleaching is not used.

The use of similar in shade of natural colors allows you to not notice the error, even if they are present.

The technique is performed in several stages:

1. Strands wash.
2. Curls are trimmed.
3. Foil is used for dyeing strands.
4. Hair is divided into several parts.
5. The painting solution is applied.
6. Classic painting is performed at one time, and the ombre technology for several procedures.
7. The paint is left on the head for 30-50 minutes. Then washed off.

After the procedure, lamination or reinforcement with useful masks is used to restore the curls.

Before coloring it is worth deciding on the base color. Brown shades, chestnut and chocolate are recommended. Do not choose more than three shades.

Running at home

Before proceeding to the procedure is to prepare the necessary devices. You will need paint, tassel, foil, combs, protective gloves, a mixing bowl and a cape on the shoulders.

First you need to decide on the color. A simple way to take your natural color as a base. The second shade should be a few tones lighter than the first.

Golden, nutty, wheat and honey tones are especially popular.

Selected shades should be either cold or warm. They can not be mixed.

Booking for short hair and longer consists of the following sequence of actions:

• Paint is being prepared and gloves and a cape are put on. When changing colors, full coloring is performed with a wide brush. First, the occipital part is painted, and then the crown, temples and forehead area.
• Strands are divided into several parts. The occipital, temporal, and forehead and crown regions are separated by clips.
• Strands from the head do not touch. Small curls are separated from the crown of the crown, and the brush is stained to half with lighter paint. And on top of the strands dark paint is applied.

• From the roots should retreat. Each curl is separated by foil. In order to make the transition from the roots imperceptible, a lightweight pile is performed in the root zone.
• The same actions are performed in the temporal region and in the frontal.

• Paint aged the right time.
• Coloring is performed. The procedure is done with strokes. Not clarified strands are highlighted, and paint is applied to them. You can use your fingers. Individual strands are wrapped in foil.

Useful recommendations will help to do this procedure at home:

1. Instead of a foil, a perforated cap is used, in which holes strands are drawn for clarification.
2. To make the transitions less noticeable, more than two shades are used.
3. Zoning is performed. This separates the hair from the crown or from the front.
4. The top is lightened, and the remaining strands are left dark.
5. When toning is used several shades.

The procedure is recommended to perform in a bright room. It is necessary to prepare for the fact that the coloring will take most of the day.

Price of dyeing procedure for short, medium and long hair

Depending on the length of the strands, the price of the reservation will change. The average cost of dyeing short hair varies from 1.5 to 4.5 thousand rubles.

On average hair will have to spend from 1.8 to 5 thousand rubles. Painting long strands will cost 2.5-6.5 thousand rubles.

If the reservation procedure is carried out correctly, your hair will gain shine and volume.

Booking is a way to add freshness to your hair and to update your hairstyle. When done correctly, strands gain volume and shine.

1. The process of booking rooms

Booking - preliminary assignment to a certain tourist or passenger seats in hotels or vehicles, tickets to cultural and entertainment establishments on a specific date.A reservation is considered complete only after the guest receives from the hotel a written confirmation of the reservation with the reservation number and a detailed description of the type, term, amount, cost and other terms of the reserved service.

The functions of the hotel reservation service include: receiving applications for booking rooms, processing them, and compiling necessary documentation (arrival schedule for each day, week, month, quarter, year). Based on the data received, the service makes a guest file, maintains statistical records and provides data to the marketing department for further analysis.

Information about the possibility of booking rooms (places) can come from various sources. Reservation sources can be permanent and episodic.

Permanent sources of booking requests come from travel agents, companies, companies organizing exhibitions, conferences, seminars, as well as from industrial and other companies close to the hotel, which makes it necessary to accommodate employees and business partners. Permanent booking sources also include centralized booking (GDS).

Rare, episodic booking requests from individuals or companies that have a need for a one-time hotel accommodation.

Applications can be received orally, by telephone, by telegraph, by telex, by mail, by electronic booking system.

Each application must contain the following details:

- date, day and time of arrival,

- date, day and estimated time of departure,

- room category (single, double, suite), number of people

- room services (bath, shower, TV, refrigerator, etc.),

- catering services (breakfast, half board, full board only),

- price (when specifying the price, it is necessary to determine exactly what the client pays for: whether the price is per room, per day of stay, per resident, etc.),

- who will pay (last name),

- type of payment (cash or non-cash, payment through the company, by credit card),

- special requests (in advance to book a table in a restaurant, transfer, an animal in the room, etc.).

After receiving the application, a special form is filled out, after which the customer receives the application or rejects. At the same time, a written confirmation within one day is sent to the application received verbally or by phone. The application received by telex or telegraph, the answer is given within a few hours, respectively by telex or telegraph. The application sent by mail, the answer is given in writing, and it is sent by mail within one to two days. After confirmation, each application is made to the electronic booking system. If there have been any changes in the booking, or the application has been canceled, this is recorded by the service staff, for which special forms are also used. For convenience and clearer work, the forms are used in different colors (for example, a booking application is white, changes in booking are pink, and cancellations are green or of different sizes).

In their activities, hotel companies often use guaranteed reservation of accommodation services, which assumes the hotel’s responsibility for maintaining a free room for a guest until a certain time after the expected date of his arrival. With a guaranteed reservation, the guest makes a mandatory advance payment or guarantee of payment for the service, full or partial (at least 100% of the cost of the first night of the hotel stay) with the subsequent payment of the rest of the amount upon arrival. In turn, the guest undertakes to pay for the reserved room, even if it is not used, if the procedure for canceling the reservation has not been carried out.Thus, if a guest reserves a room, but does not arrive and does not cancel the reservation at all or before the deadline, then it will be subject to penalties. There are several ways to guarantee a reservation.

1. Transfer of prepayment to the hotel (usually bank transfer). Advance transfer notice must arrive at the hotel prior to the guest’s arrival. The deadline for confirmation of prepayment is determined by the hotel.

2. Guarantees for a credit card. This method allows you to automatically write off the penalties for unused and non-canceled reservation. The amount of penalties charged on the credit card is transferred to the bank, which debits it to the hotel account and notifies the client. The amount of the penalty is determined by the hotel itself, mainly - the cost of a night in this room.

3. Depositing (in case of impossibility of a bank transfer or a guarantee by a credit card). The guest or his representative makes a certain amount of money in the hotel cashier before the arrival, usually exceeding the cost of a night's stay at the hotel and often includes a deposit for using telephones, laundry, etc. If you cancel the reservation deposit is refunded. If you change the date of arrival, it is postponed. Subsequently, the deposit is used by the guest to pay for the accommodation and services provided by the hotel.

4. Guaranteed by the company. This type of booking guarantee is most often used by companies with which the hotel has entered into a contract. In this case, a letter of guarantee is provided to the representative of the company, in which the firm acts as a guarantor of payment of penalties in the event that the guest does not “check in” and it is impossible to cancel the reservation within the prescribed period. It is advisable to accept the guarantee only from companies that have positively proven themselves in the process of cooperation, whose financial position is stable and does not cause any concerns. Otherwise, there is a risk of not receiving payment of the fine.

5. Use of payment document - voucher. Guaranteed voucher booking is typical for tour operators. Voucher - a document that is issued by the tour operator and is proof of payment of the booked reservation. It serves as the basis for the tourist to receive paid services (such as: hotel accommodation, transfer, excursion program, etc.). The hotel voucher contains information about the hotel: city, district, hotel name, category, check-in / check-out date, types of rooms booked, food information, booking owner, passengers, as well as fees and total. The voucher is a confirmation of the purchase of services, which is issued to guests upon final confirmation of booking by a partner hotel.

With non-guaranteed reservation advance payment (full or partial) services are not paid. Non-guaranteed reservation (without prepayment) - means that the guest makes a reservation that does not give a full guarantee of free seats. The confirmation must indicate the reservation number, terms and conditions of arrival, calculation of the cost of the ordered accommodation. For non-guaranteed reservations, the hotel will report possible occupancy rates. Non-guaranteed reservation is a standard hotel reservation, in which the first payment is made by the client upon arrival at the hotel at the reception. Cancellation of an unguaranteed reservation by a guest is possible at any time without applying penalties.

Non-guaranteed reservations can be canceled by the hotel depending on the confirmed cancellation conditions:

- in the case of non-arrival of the guest until a certain time (by default, 18.00 on the date of arrival, local time),

- at any time at the discretion of the hotel (after or without agreement with the guest),

Thus, the hotel reserves the right to cancel non-guaranteed reservation in case of receipt of guaranteed bookings and the lack of rooms for the period. The guest is offered the opportunity to guarantee their booking. Upon receipt of a refusal or inability to contact the guest, the non-guaranteed reservation is canceled.

In case of arrival of the guest before the expiration of the cancellation of non-guaranteed reservation, the service is provided on the conditions of its provision confirmed by the hotel. In case of arrival of the guest after the expiration of the cancellation of non-guaranteed reservation, the service is provided upon availability and on the current conditions of its provision. The hotel is not responsible for not providing services to the guest, or for providing services to the guest on other conditions.

Most of the reservations, made directly at the hotel, are made upon request, received by fax. Faxes containing a reservation request usually come from companies or travel companies that cooperate with this hotel. Thus, faxes are printed or written on company letterheads, which contain company details - name, contact phone and fax number, address from whom the application originates. This is necessary especially for those companies with which the hotel has contracts for lower service prices. Only a request on company letterhead can serve as a basis for confirming the contract price for a room. In the request, in addition to the request to reserve a room for the specified person for the indicated dates, there should also be information on the method of payment and other possible requests.

Depending on availability, the hotel makes a reservation and sends a booking confirmation containing information about the guest, length of stay, room type, price, services included in the room rate, additional services that can be booked in advance (for example, meeting guests at the airport) ), and about the confirmation number. Confirmation is necessary so that the hotel can always prove that the customer was informed and received all the necessary information regarding the reservation.

All spent faxes are then stored in order to avoid possible problems associated with the stay of guests in the past, as well as to clarify any details.

If the booking is impossible for one reason or another, then in this case the agent sends a formal refusal, containing an apology, the reason for the refusal and expressing hope for further cooperation.

Bookings made by telephone are mainly from individuals. Such reservations are quite rare, but they are currently taking place. If booking is possible, it is carried out according to the general scheme. In this case, the customer is called a confirmation number.

Nowadays, an attached reservation network is developed in world resorts - this is the hotel chain reservation system, which includes all hotels in the chain. Chain hotels combine their databases to optimize the booking process and reduce overall system costs. A big plus of the affiliated network is the fact that booking a room can be made from any hotel in other hotels located in other cities and countries. This is especially important for large hotel chains, hotels which are located throughout the world.

Reservations are often transferred from one hotel to another through an automated reservation network. If one hotel is fully booked, after notifying the customer this reservation can be transferred to another hotel of the same chain located in the same geographical area. Examples of such systems are: Holidex, which belongs to the Holiday chain, Roomfinder, used in the Ramada hotel chain, Marsha, used at the Marriott, Crestar hotels at the Crest Hotel International.This allows you to share all the statistical information that is needed to plan future sales growth activities.

An unattached reservation system connects independent hotels and hotels not included in the chain. This system allows independent hotels to take advantage of the many benefits of attached reservation systems.

The largest hotels conclude contracts with two or more reservation system centers. Such centers operate 24 hours a day. During peak periods, centers may hire additional staff to process incoming information. The reservation system centers exchange information about the loading of hotels with each other and with hotels.

2. Use of Internet resources in the process of booking rooms

Many hotels, airlines and car rental companies today offer the possibility of booking their services through the worldwide computer network Internet. This allows potential customers from around the world to use their personal computers to book plane tickets, make hotel reservations and select cars for rent.

This method of booking is available to the widest range of customers - business travelers, vacationers, corporate offices, foreign guests - to everyone who has access to the Internet.

In recent years, the online method of booking hotels has become increasingly popular and relevant among travelers around the world. Russian tour-makers join them. This trend has a completely logical explanation, due to the fact that the method has a mass of preferential factors. This list indicates:

- availability of resources around the clock,

- the presence of many options of institutions in all countries of the world,

- convenient search for the required options,

- A detailed description of each complex and much more.

- booking through the site allows you to see photos of the room stock and choose the apartment is not blindly.

In addition, a very relevant point for future tourists is the presence on the pages of feedback from former guests. This factor enables citizens to make the best choice.

In any case, when booking through the network, the following information should be displayed on the website:

- Legal provisions and legitimacy of the hotel, which allow to accurately identify it. They include: company name, registration address, e-mail address, telephone number, legal address, individual value added tax payer number, information about entries in the register of travel agencies and other tour operators and the address of the organization responsible for the offer, if this organization is an intermediary (agency),

- The main features of the proposed accommodation (information about services and facilities in a particular hotel can be obtained at the booking stage),

- Additional services offered in the hotel,

- General sales conditions and conditions for the provision of the reserved tariff.

- The validity of the offer and price,

- The minimum validity of the proposed shares, the contract, if applicable.

The client chooses the services offered on the site. As a consumer, the client has certain rights that, in theory, will come into effect in cases where the services booked are not intended for personal use.

The client confirms that he has familiarized himself with the essence, purpose and features of booking services presented on the website, and that he requested and received information necessary or additional in order to make a reservation with full knowledge of the matter.

The client is solely responsible for his choice of services and how they meet his needs, and the company or hotel is responsible for the compliance of the services provided and the quality of the rooms with reality.

Currently in Russia, the online booking system “Your ONLINE” is common. This is the integration of the online booking system "All Hotels of Russia" (All-Hotels.ru®) into the hotel’s own website. Having connected to the program, hotels are starting to provide their customers with a full online booking service, i.e. Now the client can book a room on the hotel’s website in few minutes and receive confirmation in automatic mode.

Information about the availability of rooms can be entered by the hotel employee manually or imported to the site automatically directly from the hotel management system (PMS). The fact of booking or refusal of a reservation made on the website is also automatically transmitted to the PMS.

Internet booking has a number of advantages for the hotel, namely:

- A customer who has booked a room on the hotel’s website is a direct guaranteed customer of the hotel.

- The possibility of selling at a distance of hotel services on the day of arrival, for example, before departure from the Internet cafe of the airport.

- Service brings the client to the hotel.

- The speed of booking and the relevance of information for a wide Internet audience.

- The absence of the human factor minimizes the number of errors in the hotel reservation department.

- Parallel sales on the sites of the company "All Hotels" and through its affiliate network.

General principles of online booking:

1. Search for available offers. The user on the booking system website chooses the route, dates, cost, number of people, location, and other parameters, depending on the subject of the online booking. For example, for hotel booking, the following main selection criteria are characteristic: country, city, hotel, arrival date, departure date, number of people, number and age of children.

2. Filling out the form with contact and payment information (on a number of sites information is entered in several stages). Here, the user is usually prompted to fill in the following fields: full name, telephone, e-mail, type of bank card, card number, cardholder name, secret CVV2 number (CVC2).

3. Making a payment. Usually, when a payment is made, money is first blocked on the user's card, and then, subject to confirmation of all the data, is written off.

4. Receipt of the document confirming the reservation. The client receives a document of the established sample on the successful completion of the reservation, which guarantees him the provision of services. This may be an electronic ticket, a voucher for check-in and others.

To successfully implement an Internet booking at a hotel, it is necessary to have an automated computer database, as well as a registered exit not only to the Internet, but also to specialized domains for tourism, accommodation facilities, major tour operators and agents. To implement online booking services in automatic mode, you must:

- Availability of an automated hotel management system (PMS).

- Availability of a dedicated internet line in the hotel.

Combining the hotel ACS and the Internet-booking system, the hotel and the agent have the opportunity to promptly exchange information about the free number of rooms, the hotel’s categories of rooms and services, as well as current rates, discounts, special programs for guests, etc.

On the hotel and travel business sites, you can find two types of reservations:

- True online booking - when a customer chooses, book and pay for a room on his own. For payment, the client uses a plastic card and after a few seconds receives a voucher confirming the reservation.

- Pseudo-on-line booking (also “booking on request”) - when a customer fills out an application form on the hotel’s website and sends it to the administrator. For some time, the client waits for the call of the reservation service employee to confirm the reservation.“Booking by request” is sometimes incorrectly called “online booking”. The difference between them, as between the shops of the "old" sample with the saleswoman at the counter and modern self-service supermarkets.

The approximate process of making an Internet booking is the same for everyone and includes the following steps:

1. The online booking system is embedded in the hotel website instead of the reservation form on request.

2. The system prompts you to confirm the selected set of hotel services.

3. The client enters the website of the Internet booking system and becomes acquainted with the rules of booking.

4. Next, he finds a hotel to his liking and, making sure that there are rooms available, he fills in the necessary information fields and sends the order to the system by e-mail.

5. The system automatically processes the order (except for non-standard cases) and sends a preliminary confirmation with the terms of the prepayment, and the client is entered into the waiting list.

6. After receiving the appropriate guarantees from the client, the agent gives a final confirmation of the reservation.

7. A copy of the final confirmation is sent to the hotel.

8. Then the information about the reservation is recorded in the loading schedule with the subsequent automatic change of the status of the room fund at the agent.

In the case when the hotel contains its own page on the Internet, the response to incoming requests is a function of the hotel reservation service itself. In this case, the interaction procedure is as follows.

1) The client enters the website of the Internet booking system and becomes acquainted with the rules of booking.

2) Next, he finds a hotel to his liking and, having made sure that there are vacant rooms and filling in the necessary information fields, sends the order directly to the hotel by e-mail.

3) The hotel's ACS automatically processes the order and sends a preliminary confirmation with the terms of the prepayment, and the name of the potential client is entered into the waiting list.

4) After receiving the relevant guarantees from the client, the hotel gives a final confirmation of the reservation of the room or place.

5) Booking information is recorded in the download schedule with the subsequent automatic change of the status of the number of rooms on the Internet page.

Thus, the reception service is the hallmark of the company or the main link in the structure of the hotel, forming the first impression of its image. It depends on how comfortable the guest will feel when he enters the hotel, and it will depend on whether he will return here next time or not. All this affects not only the image of the hotel, but also at the level of its loading, and consequently, on the profitability of the organization.

Booking a hotel room is a 100% guarantee of checking into a hotel of any level. You can not neglect this service, especially during the peak season. Book a hotel room can be different. You can book yourself or ask for help in the travel agency. The first method will save a significant part of the family budget, and you can also place an order via the Internet.

On the Internet, you can immediately view all available hotels in the city that have available rooms, or select the full list of hotels and try to reserve yourself the best room.

If the client is satisfied with everything, he will independently proceed to the registration procedure via online booking. Here you can find your first and last name, your email inbox, the number of people staying in the room. It is important to indicate the type of bank card, its number, the name of the holder. Then you need to finally confirm your reservation. In response, confirmation of the reservation will come.

In some cases, the cost of a room when ordering via the Internet is almost half as much. Thus, the guest not only guarantees himself a place in the hotel, but also saves his money.

3. The main aspects of hotel reservations

The standard booking scheme, organized by the hotel or the hotel, without the involvement of third-party sites, requires the registration on the hotel website. After that, booking rooms online is available for the client. Without registration, a site visitor can only check availability for a specific date, but cannot book them.

At the choice of the hotel, one or several options of the following booking schemes are used:

- Non-guaranteed reservation. In this case, the client pays for the services of accommodation directly at the hotel upon arrival.

- Booking guaranteed by credit card. This scheme assumes that the client has a bank card of one of the following systems: VISA, Mastercard, UnionPay, etc. In case of a no-show or late cancellation, the hotel has the opportunity to withhold a penalty from the client in the amount specified at the time of booking. The client makes the payment for accommodation directly at the hotel on his own.

- Reservations with partial or 100% prepaid accommodation services. The client chooses the payment method himself. This can be an online payment by electronic money, bank card or offline payment by bank or postal transfer.

Booking conditions and prices for accommodation services are determined by the hotel staff independently in a special web interface.

The customer orders the services by completing the electronic booking form offered on the Booking.com site, or by placing a booking request via mobile services.

A reservation is deemed to have taken place after the hotel receives the reservation form or reservation application, or after prepaying via the Internet using a bank card.

In any cases, before booking, the client must fill in the required fields on the booking form or in the booking request.

The client confirms the correctness and accuracy of the information provided.

The booking process on the hotel website consists of the following basic steps:

Step 1: Select the hotel, rooms and fare.

Step 2: Select, if necessary, one or more additional services.

Step 3: Verification of booking data, its total cost, current sales conditions and subsequent changes (numbers, rates, additional services) only in the case of online booking.

Step 4: Getting customer information.

Step 5: Acquaintance and acceptance of the general terms of sales and the terms of the reserved tariff.

Step 6: Confirmation of the reservation (by the client).

Step 7. Confirmation of receipt of reservation

It is obligatory for the customer to receive a booking confirmation by e-mail.

In the case of online booking, the contract details, the services booked, the prices, the terms of sale at the selected rate, with which the client has agreed, the information on after-sales service and commercial guarantees, as well as the address of the seller organization to which the client can submit claims will be indicated. .

If you cancel or change your reservation after the date of arrival at the hotel, there will be no partial or full refund. Cases of late arrival or non-appearance at the hotel must be informed in advance. Otherwise, the hotel reserves the right to cancel the reservation with full funds.

The user can cancel the hotel reservation and other services. Provided that the booking is canceled, in each specific case, penalties may be enforced depending on the conditions imposed by service providers, up to the application of the irrevocable tariff rule, under which penalties amount to one hundred percent of the payment for the reservation. The specified special booking conditions are given in the general information about the hotel booked and other services booked in the system.

4. The main aspects of improving the reservation of hotel services

In the modern world of technology development, hotels should be fully automated and constantly monitor the emerging innovations. In order to maintain competitiveness and retain a position in the market, any hotel requires constant online booking.

Access to the network allows not only to place ads, look for business partners and monitor competitors, but also gives contact to direct customers, bypassing numerous intermediaries, which reduces the cost of services.

In this case, the weak point in effective communication with the client during his placement and reservation of rooms is the lack of feedback. In the process of booking is a confirmation of the request or rejection.

The reservation is confirmed by a special notice, which is sent by the hotel to the client, and the reservation is considered confirmed. Technically, to receive a reservation confirmation, it takes some time for the reservation notification to be received by mail or fax to the customer. Usually, the confirmation indicates all the basic details of the guest and the order (number, date, date of arrival, number of guests). It is often recommended that the guest take with him to the hotel upon arrival this confirmation in case of any unforeseen situations. However, such confirmation is not always a guarantee for the client of a successful check-in, because there is a rule: if the guest did not arrive before 6 pm, the reservation is removed if there is a need for a hotel, or a non-guaranteed reservation. In this case, feedback contributes significantly to the effectiveness of managerial communications. The availability of feedback allows hotel managers to settle the difficulties in time and ensure a comfortable stay for the guest.

Full feedback significantly increases the effectiveness of communications, because it allows both sides to overcome such a barrier as interference. Sources of interference can be language (verbal or non-verbal), differences in value attitudes, the influence of traditions and cultures on behavior, differences in the social status of hotel employees and guests.

Certain interference is always there, and some distortion of meaning occurs at every stage of the process of booking and checking in the guest. The extensive experience of employees, the continuous improvement of their qualifications, allow us to successfully avoid these interferences, or reduce their impact to a minimum. But if the interference is very strong, it will certainly lead to a strong distortion of meaning and can completely block the attempt to exchange information. For example, in a telephone or computer booking, there is a danger of a sudden termination of the reservation, and then the client, who has not received confirmation, may arrive to register and not receive a number, since there will be no empty seats.

The reservation department must constantly work with the reception service, which, if necessary, provides information on the loading of rooms at the current time. If the load report is incorrect, then managers may make the wrong decision regarding load forecasts. And when the number remains unsold, it reduces the income of the hotel.

But there are a few more difficulties that arise when organizing the work of the hotel accommodation and booking service:

1. Failures, or the complete lack of access to the website of the hotel.

2. Distorted transmission of information. Unintentional distortion occurs, as a rule, due to low professional suitability. Since the staff is the main resource for creating a service, the human factor plays a huge role in the work of the reception service. Different barriers in interpersonal communication often lead to the fact that employees, pursuing their own goals, weed out the necessary information or overly squeeze messages.As a result, important information may not reach another division of the organization or it will go in a highly distorted form.

3. A large flow of information, which leads to huge overloads, reduced attention and prompt response by hotel staff to the information received. As a result, the employee chooses the most important, in his opinion, tasks.

4. Inefficient hotel structure. Leads to the difficulty of understanding the hotel guest, and, consequently, there is a feeling of discomfort and confusion.

5. Lack of corporate culture. Wherein:

- the stability of the internal environment of the hotel is disturbed,

- relations between employees change,

- lack of team spirit, each employee seeks to isolate himself from others,

- mutual assistance is not encouraged, each has its own goals,

- people do not trust each other and become withdrawn,

- the emergence of conflicts in the team.

To organize the effective work of the reservation service you need:

1. Creation of comfortable and profitable workplaces of personnel (full equipment with computer and office equipment, furniture, all available means of communication, etc.)

2. Constant tracking of new technologies in computer technologies and the introduction of modern reservation systems.

You must have such a computer reservation system that allows you to book and reserve hotel rooms, regardless of the client’s location in any part of the world and Internet access available. Moreover, modern reservation systems can increase the speed of information processing, which in turn attracts a greater number of customers.

3. Organization of effective communication between hotel departments.

The minimum requirement is the availability of an internal telephone network. Speaking of telephone networks, I would like to note the new opportunities that the integration of telephone and computer networks opens up. Many hotels today use a mini-PBX and private automatic telephone exchanges (PBXs).

PBX is a specialized computer in which external telephone lines are connected and from which intercom lines run.

- will allow to refuse city numbers, using own number. The external number falls on a single switchboard, where it receives automated advice on standard issues and does not distract employees from working with clients at the registration desk.

- allows the hotel to make its telephone connection up-to-date and use it as efficiently as possible (conference calling, call forwarding, holding conference calls, automatic switching to fax, etc.),

- allows you to provide full control over the calls of employees on external numbers, which will significantly reduce the cost of the hotel.

PBXs, unlike mini-PBX, are able to serve a greater number of subscribers. Modern digital PBXs can further expand the capabilities of telephone networks. In addition to the advantages and service functions inherent to the mini-PBX, the PBX has equipment for integrating with the computer network, software, providing clients with voice mail and conference calls, etc.

In addition to the telephone network, it will be quite effective to create your own local computer network. It implies that all the automated workplaces of the hotel will unite into a local computer network having a common database, which facilitates the interaction between departments, reducing the amount of time to ensure communications, and allows you to more effectively organize the work of the entire hotel.

To create such a local computer network, you must have the following equipment at the hotel:

- personal computers and peripherals,

- network adapters for PC and network cables,

- network operating systems.

Especially important for the hotel is the introduction of an automated reservation system at the international level, full staff training and re-equipment of workplaces.

The system should provide the following tasks:

1. To provide a quick and convenient solution of everyday tasks when working with clients: booking rooms, arranging guests, pre-ordering tables and processing orders in a restaurant,

2. To provide real-time control over the state of the warehouses, the activities of the staff and the movement of finances throughout the complex,

3. To provide an individual approach to each client, taking into account his preferences and categories,

4. To ensure the maintenance of statistics and a forecasting tool for the operation of the complex, including the possibility of exchanging automation system data with accounting and financial accounting programs,

5. To provide the hotel's customers with modern communication facilities, including wireless Internet using Wi-Fi technology and long-distance / international telephone communication.

Standard complex of full automation of hotel

One of the basic concepts of any automated hotel management system is a profile — an informational record about a client, company, agent, or group, including information about previous stays and open reservations. The profile contains basic and unchanging information: the name of the client (name of the company or agent), address, language, VIP code to inform staff about the need for special services, and in addition, statistical information about staying at this hotel in the current year and in previous years. The profile also contains a list of future bookings. Moreover, a client photo can be placed in the profile. Statistical information is stored in the system and is usually displayed in read-only fields. The end user fills all the fields according to the information provided by the client, with the exception of the read-only fields. Which fields have the status of "read only" depends on the access rights of the end user.

In the modern world, no hotel can do without the use of information technology. Opportunities for hotel automation have become comprehensive, covering all business processes. They allow you to automate the work of staff (receptionist, administrators, accountants, etc.), process information and bring it into a form suitable for generating the regulated reporting required by law.

In order to increase the efficiency of the reservation department, it is necessary to install modern computers. Undoubtedly, it is costly, but the effectiveness of these investments is obvious. Here, by efficiency it should be understood, not only the actual direct economic efficiency, expressed in reducing costs. By reducing the number of manual operations (reducing staff time to perform routine operations), preventing various kinds of errors and the possibility of inaccurate or untimely accounting of services rendered, but also the effectiveness resulting from the formation of the company's image as a modern, high-tech enterprise using advanced technologies.

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What is a reservation?

Booking is a way of assigning customers a room in a hotel or a holiday home upon their request. During the booking process you will need to clearly define the length of stay, the number of people for which the room is reserved, the type of room and its price.

1. The length of stay, regardless of the type of booking, is counted on nights spent in the room.
2. When taking into account the number of people on whom a place of residence is reserved, it should be said whether there is a child among them, since sometimes they settle for free or they are given a substantial discount.
3. Choosing the type of room or rooms, you need to agree in advance on all the required amenities and the view from the window, which is decisive for some travelers, as they only want to see beautiful scenery.
4. Separately, you should clarify the price of the room, which can be reduced by several percent due to a trip on a hot ticket or for some other reason.

Booking operations

Before we start figuring out how to apply for reservations, let's find out who exactly is responsible for performing such operations. So, there are three types of reservation systems that allow tourists to secure a number:

1. The central booking system unites all hotels of the region into one network, and a tourist can simply call a toll-free telephone number to find out about the availability of rooms in several hotels at once, and then choose the most suitable one.
2. Interstate agencies are also a link of several hotels and can easily connect a tourist or a travel agency with a suitable hotel.
3. Booking at the hotel itself is the most common way of reserving rooms, since it does not imply the presence of a mediator and makes it possible to directly put a reservation on the desired room.

How to make a reservation?

In total there are three main types of booking requests that will allow travelers to secure a room in a hotel or a holiday home:

1. By phone, you can reserve a room easier than ever. It will be enough to call, clarify all the necessary details and order a number for yourself. However, here you will not be able to receive any confirmation that your place of residence is secured, and besides, when booking a room in another country, there may be misunderstandings due to ignorance of the language.
2. By e-mail, you can send a request to the desired hotel, in which you ask to reserve a certain number for yourself. However, in this case, there is a possibility that the hotel’s response service may not work quickly enough and you simply will not have time to reserve a place to stay at the right time.
3. The online service on the site allows you to quickly find out about the availability of rooms at the hotel for a certain date, to reserve a room for yourself and immediately pay for it with a bank card. True, all this happens in automatic mode, so in such cases it will not be possible to clarify all the nuances you are interested in and there is the possibility of a technical failure in the system.

Main types of booking

In total there are three main types of reservation rooms, two of which are widely distributed in our country, and the third is still valid only abroad.

1. Guaranteed booking assumes that the hotel room will be kept free until the client arrives to be settled. Thus, the tourist has no hard time limits, and he can not hurry to move in so as not to remain without shelter. True, if he has a force majeure, because of which he refuses the number, you will have to reimburse the costs.
2. A non-guaranteed reservation assumes that a hotel room will be kept free only until 6:00 pm, and if by that time the client does not check in, the reservation will be automatically canceled.
3. Double booking implies reservation of a previously reserved room. That is, if a client wants to stay in a certain hotel, and there are no places there, he can still make a reservation in the hope that those who have previously booked a room will refuse it.

Variety of guaranteed room reservation

In addition, there are several types of guaranteed reservations, each of which is widely distributed in our area:

1. Bank transfer prepayment is carried out for a certain time before the client arrives at the hotel. It can vary from a few days to a couple of weeks depending on the hotel’s policy.
2. Guarantees for a credit card involve the removal of a penalty for not arriving at the hotel by the appointed date without first canceling the reservation.In this case, the hotel can issue an invoice to the tourist's credit card, and after a while the bank will withdraw this amount from the credit card and transfer it to the hotel account.
3. Making a deposit involves a certain amount of money in the cashier of the hotel. This amount can then be refunded to the customer if he cancels the reservation, or transferred if the date of arrival changes.
4. Another type of booking involves guaranteeing the arrival of a tourist by a company, for which a contract is concluded between the hotel and the travel agency that sends its tourist there. In this case, all the costs for no-show guest falls on the agency.
5. The use of a tourist voucher implies full payment of the room and all services by the tourist to the travel agency. In this case, the price of the room will be higher for the tourist than if he had booked a hotel room directly.

Non-guaranteed room reservation

Separately, we should mention this type of room reservation as unguaranteed, because it has a certain advantage over guaranteed reservations. After all, for this type, you do not need to make any confirmation of your reservation - to make an advance payment, call the credit card number, give any other personal data. It will be enough just to book a room for a specific name and specify the date of your reservation, and then quietly move in until 12.00 on that day. If you do not have time to arrive at the hotel by this time, the reservation automatically flies, and the hotel has the right to transfer the room to another client. But if there are no other customers, and then you arrive at the hotel, then you can easily move into the selected room.

Documentary booking confirmation

When reserving rooms by a tourist or a travel company, the hotel enters into a special agreement with them. There are several types of booking contracts:

• the hotel lease agreement allows the travel agency to decide for a certain rental how to settle its tourists there and play the role of a hotelier for them,
• Komitmenta contract allows the travel agency to populate tourists in hotel rooms, trying to fill them with 30-80% of the rooms, because of which the price of a room for a tourist can be reduced,
• the contract of elomentum does not oblige the travel agency to fill the hotel with its guests, which is not profitable for the hotel, which means that the price of a room for a tourist will be the same as if he had booked a hotel room on his own,
• an irrevocable booking agreement forces the travel agent to ensure that the hotel is completely filled with full payment of the purchased seats, which makes it possible to get huge discounts on tourist room reservations,
• The current reservation agreement assumes the usual reservation of a room and its payment in case of availability of free accommodation.

Payment of reservation

Having chosen the type and method of booking and having received the booking confirmation, you can proceed to choose the type of payment for the booked room. This can be done using:

• cash that is paid at the bank, the hotel itself or at the booking system office, where you will be given a receipt confirming payment for your chosen number,
• transfer funds from your current account to the hotel or office that deals with the reservation,
• the bank card from which you transfer your funds to the hotel’s account via the internet service,
• electronic payment systems that allow you to transfer money to the service "WebMoney" or "Yandex.Money" through a special program or terminal.

Group reservations

We should also mention this type of room reservation in a hotel, as a group, when several rooms are reserved at once for a tourist group or participants of a conference or a meeting. More often than not, in this case, the travel agency and the conference organizer are engaged in booking rooms, so that tourists will not have to do anything.It will be enough to pay the money to the event organizer and arrive at the gathering place in time. And the person in charge of a vacation or a conference will have to establish close business relationships with the hotel service, so that there will be allocated comfortable rooms for the clients, provided them with meals and a transfer. They also resolve all problems that arise and can cancel the booking if a person refuses to go or the hotel is unable to fulfill all the conditions of the event organizers.

Types of booking refusals

However, sometimes it turns out that the trip is canceled or there is a better accommodation option than the reserved room. In this case, the tourist has the right to refuse the reservation, and there are several options for such a cancellation of the reserved room.

1. Refusal of non-guaranteed reservation involves the usual cancellation of the reservation by phone and does not imply any consequences for the tourist.
2. Refusal of booking with the deposit requires that the tourist will then be able to pick up the deposited money or part of it if it cancels the reservation in advance.
3. Cancellation of the reservation, which was guaranteed by a credit card, implies that the tourist will then be charged a certain amount in case of cancellation of the reservation.

Refusal in the settlement

Regardless of the technology and type of booking that you have chosen, it may be that upon arrival at a reserved hotel there may not be any available seats.

This may be caused by some force majeure or system failure, and then in the case of a guaranteed reservation made by a tourist, the hotel is obliged to accommodate customers in another hotel of equivalent quality, pay him the night spent in this hotel, and also make it possible to make a telephone call. call, so that the traveler could notify about his new place of residence. Moreover, if the customer is to be relocated to another hotel, the head of the hotel reception service must go to him, apologize and tell about the reason for the relocation. But if the tourist does not want to stay in another hotel for longer than a day, then he is obliged to transport him free of charge to the hotel that was reserved initially.

In the case of an unguaranteed or double booking refusal in the settlement by the hotel, all risks are borne by the tourist, who simply has to look for a new hotel.

Fashion Bronde

The name of the technology “Brond” is a combination of two words that designate hair color: Brawn and Blond (Brown + Blond). And booking is a smooth transition of color from dark roots to lighter tips. However, the techniques listed above assume the same thing, and all the difference is in the details:

• Correctly made reservation does not imply abrupt color transitions,
• staining is performed within the same color, without contrasts,
• the base color at the roots is always darker than at the tips,
• complementary colors by no more than 3 tones differ from the base,
• high-quality painting visually almost doubles the volume of hair.

If classical highlighting is built on the contrast of bleached strands with the main hair color, brondirovanie - this is more coloring. It allows you to use gold, copper, red and even red tones or go into the cold light shades.

Booking is different from balayazha in that the first technique involves only coloring the tips or the lower third of the hair. When brondirovaniya strands stained almost from the roots throughout the hair, due to this achieved a beautiful play of color and an almost imperceptible transition from dark to light.

Execution Rules

Seemingly very simple at first glance, the bronding technique requires knowledge of many subtleties and good color perception. It is better if, for the first time, you are not done by an ordinary hairdresser, but by an experienced colorist.Moreover, this technique has several varieties, which the master chooses based on their primary color, thickness, length and condition of the hair.

Advantages and disadvantages

Booking is not in vain is so popular. Compared with monochrome staining and ordinary highlighting, this technique has a number of advantages:

• looks volumetric and visually makes hair thicker,
• is a gentle coloring and is suitable for weak hair,
• very refreshing face and rejuvenates the owner of the hair,
• allows you to hide early gray hair,
• makes more modern classic haircuts, for example, four of a kind,
• helps to smoothly move from dark to light,
• does not require frequent correction if the base color is a natural color.

In addition, it is very fashionable today and allows you to look stylish and relevant.

Minuses a bit. Bronding is not suitable for owners of natural black hair (and even more so painted in this color!) - it is simply impossible to find the right additional tone for them.

The effect of the procedure on very curly hair is almost imperceptible. And with a large number of gray hairs still have to tint the roots often.

But the main disadvantages are the high price and a decent duration of the procedure performed in the cabin. They were the ones who encouraged many women to experiment and try to repeat this coloring at home.

However, with brondirovanie correction can be done once every 2-3 months, so in the long run it is not much more expensive than highlighting.

Color selection

Brondirovanie allows you to combine up to 3-4 close colors in one color. The main rule is to never mix cold and warm shades in one coloration. It will look very ugly and together harmonious modulations will create a color cacophony.

Since colors should not be contrasted, these combinations look best:

• dark chestnut: chocolate, coffee, dark blond,
• light chestnut or dark blonde: any shades of light brown (according to the base warm or cold), here even a spread of 3-4 tones is allowed,
• light blond: light blond, golden blond, caramel,
• red: red, copper, golden hues.

Ideally, if the base color is a natural color. Then, when the roots grow, brondirovanie looks even more interesting.

Performance technique

The technique of making a reservation may differ slightly depending on which style you choose. The simplest technique that you can try to perform at home is as follows:

• In the classic version there are three tones - the base one and two additional (lighter) ones.
• If the base color is different from the natural, then the first to the roots and 2-3 cm from them cause it.
• Second, retreating 2-3 cm from the roots and up to half or 2/3 of the length, apply the average color.
• At the ends of the vertical strokes of the most light tone.
• The border between all tones is well shaded.
• Shading of a head of hair thus begins from a nape occipital zone, then temporal and last - a bang.
• When the whole head is colored, it is combed with the fingers to distribute the dye to the rest of the hair and get the most blurred transitions.
• The paint is kept at the prescribed time and then thoroughly washed off the head.
• At the end, a restoring mask or balsam is applied.

It is better not to experiment with more complicated technicians at home, especially on long hair. It is very easy to spoil them, and recovery will require more time and money than on high-quality painting in the cabin.

Home care

Even the most gentle coloring techniques spoil the hair. Therefore, it is very important to provide them with quality care and respect.

It is better to choose shampoos and balms intended for weakened or dyed hair.They will give additional energy to the hair and close the keratin scales that were raised during the dyeing process.

Since the tips suffer the most, it is better to trim them after dyeing, and then regularly feed them with special oils. This will prevent the cross-section of hair.

Lightening is always overdrying. Therefore, balms and masks must have moisturizing ingredients. And yet - less hot styling and blow-drying. And then the hair will remain beautiful, shiny and very stylish for a long time.

Natalia, 41 years old:

Unfortunately, I have thin hair and hated gray strands have already appeared among them. At work, I occupy a high position and, accordingly, must look great. I found out about the bronding technique and turned to my hairdresser.

Many thanks to the stylists who developed this technique. In the absence of material problems, this coloring helps to make a fairy tale come true. I enclose a photo.

Master class "Booking - new hair dyeing technique" on video

In this video you can see how coloring is carried out using brondirovanie technique and what results can be achieved. Only virtuosos are able to perform their work at a very high level and achieve a magnificent and simply amazing result.

Well, it seems, she said everything and forgot nothing. Use the information on health!

Booking Secrets

Sooner or later, every girl has an overwhelming desire to make any changes to her appearance. For example, you can slightly “revive” your image and make a booking. However, before you make a reservation, you need to make sure that this kind of advanced highlighting really works for you:

• hair color for brondirovaniya is not an obstacle. The reservation goes to both hot brunettes and natural blondes,
• With this technique, you can decorate not only short but also long hair,
• brondirovanie can "revive" smooth or slightly curly hair,
• girls with thin hair thanks to brondirovaniyu will be able to give additional volume to their hair.

Speaking about who will be transformed by booking, also a few words should be said about whom booking is contraindicated:

• if you have too short hair, the length of which is only a couple of centimeters, there is no point in bronding, as there is not enough space to carry out this dyeing technique,
• girls with elastic tight curls are unlikely to achieve the desired result by brondirovanie, as on the strands of this type of booking almost imperceptibly.

Features of booking at home

In fact, there is nothing difficult in booking, so you can make it even at home. Technique booking is quite simple. If you want the hair color to become brighter and more saturated, apply a paint of the main tone on the roots, as well as on a couple of random strands. Then wrap the strands with foil. If you are completely satisfied with the natural color of your hair, you can simply skip the first item of our small master class in booking at home. Before you start brondirovanie hair at home prepare in advance 2 bowls of paint. In the first one, prepare a composition that will be about 1 tone lighter than your natural color, and in another bowl, make the mixture lighter by 2 tones. Comb your hair and divide it into 6 parts:

• the area located above the forehead or bangs,
• curl from the parietal region,
• 2 locks from the back of the head,
• 2 side strands.

Apply paint from the first pan to the center of all strands, starting at the back of the head. In order to make your curls look more natural, don’t paint as if under a ruler, but on the contrary slightly shift the dyeing zone.Then take another brush and paint over the ends with it, choosing the lightest shade for this purpose. Leave a couple of curls intact, and the rest wrap in foil. On the remaining areas make a couple of random strokes. After the time specified in the instructions, remove the foil and comb your hair. This will help smooth out sharp transitions, and your hairstyle will look more natural. In case you make a mistake somewhere, you can try to paint this area with darker paint.

Conventionally, the procedure for booking at home can be divided into 6 main stages. The sequence of actions is shown in the photos below.

Booking at home, as a rule, takes no more than 1 - 1.5 hours. The implementation of this technique does not cause any particular difficulties, and any person can cope with it independently, especially if he has experience in performing highlighting.

Bronzing technique for short hair

Sometimes on short hair bronzing looks even more interesting and spectacular than on long ones. So if you have short strands or a bob haircut - do not despair! Look at the photos below and see for yourself that bronzing on short hair looks gorgeous.

Professionals recommend cutting a bob haircut using bronzing not only to young girls, but also to aged ladies. Thanks to this unique technique, mature women will be able to skillfully disguise gray hair and make their faces younger.

Partial bronzing looks most advantageous on short hair. Such bronzing implies the coloring of only a few strands in the parietal region or a kind of highlighting of the bangs.

Watch the video: Балаяж схема 2 Balayage scheme 2 (May 2024).