All the hair on the head of different lengths, and so conceived by nature. They begin to grow at different times, at different times and fall out, moreover, on the whole head. Hair of different lengths give hair pomp. But if all the hair on the head would be the same size, it would be impossible to braid the braid tightly or create a hairstyle.
Every woman wants to look good, so a beautiful hairstyle is of no small importance for her. For some hairstyles you need your hair to look as plump as possible. To give the hair pomp, hairdressers create on the head a natural ratio between short and long hair and for this purpose they are thinned with thinning scissors.
The various techniques used by the master for this are called hair thinning. Filler work on clean and dry hair.
Not only thinning shears are suitable for making hair filing, but also ordinary ones, and even a razor. With the help of ordinary scissors can be milled in different ways strands of hair. The shape of the hairstyle that you get and will depend on the method of thinning.
If on some part of the head you need to add volume to the hairstyle, then you need to select the vertical strands, milling them from the bottom.
Then you will achieve that short hair will lift long and give strands of pomp.
If you want to achieve the opposite, and make sure that the hair is as close as possible to the head, then allocate vertical strands and cut them on top.
In order to make the contour of the hairstyle softer and give it pomp and dynamic character, sawing teeth are used across the entire head, as well as on individual strands.
Filiration "saw teeth" perform, cutting with scissors into strands at a distance of 1 - 3 cm from the ends of the hair. In this case, the edge of the hair strand becomes similar to the saw teeth, from which comes the name of the method.
In order to thin thick and soft hair, it is best to use thinning shears. Such hair allows you to make a deep layering, when the first incision is made with scissors at the very roots at a distance of 1-3 centimeters from them. But tough hair, in order to avoid their protruding in different directions, deep filing is contraindicated.
Making filigree, you need to know a sense of proportion, so as not to overdo it. In addition, you need to know what form of hairstyle is more suitable and feel the hair.
And now a little practice.
1. Separate the hair on the parting line.
Highlight a strand of hair with a thickness of 2 cm and a width of 6 - 7 cm and clamp it between the middle and index fingers of your left hand. Lift the strand at right angles to the surface of the head and make two cuts with thinning scissors: at a distance of 3-4 cm, and at a distance of 8 - 10 cm from the hair roots.
Repeat these movements in a circle.
Then, in the same way, make a thinning of the hair that is higher in the temporal-lateral and occipital zone of the head. When done, go on to the thinning of the frontal parietal zone.
In order for your hairstyle to be fluffy and at the bottom, at a distance of 4 - 5 cm from the ends of the hair, make one cut with thinning scissors. Comb the cut hair with a comb.
Moisten the hair of the right temporal-lateral zone a little, comb it and trim it with ordinary scissors, and then do the same on the other side.
Put your head back slightly and flatten your hair in a semicircle.
Filing tools
- Scissors. With their help, they carry out some sliding along the tips of the curls with the working cloth of the tool. This procedure is carried out only on well-dried strands after laying. It’s quite difficult to do it yourself at home. It is important to be as careful as possible so as not to completely trim the strand.
- Razor. The procedure is quite simple, take a curl, lift it up and hold the razor from the roots to the end. This tool is used only on wet strands. Hold the razor is recommended parallel to the hair, which should be well stretched.
Varieties of hair filleting
A professional in his field, having already looked at the curls, knows exactly which technique to use is best for them. If you decide to do it yourself, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the most popular types of filing.
- Filirovka tips of hair
It is done to give the hairstyle some lightness. Most often this way bangs are treated. Professional hairdressers can perform this procedure in several variations:
- Stripping method: the hair is cut at different lengths, while the scissors move perpendicular to the head,
- Picket: hair combed on a comb, and those that show through the teeth, are filtered. In most cases, spend on short haircuts to give the desired texture,
- Pointkat: creates the correct geometric and symmetric shapes, to obtain textured strands. This is the most time-consuming version of filing. The latter method is also called "Strand to strand", because the result is a visual effect of brushing the strands. The cutting tool is placed at 90 degrees to the curl and lead to a depth of 4 cm.
- Radical filming
It is used to create additional volume with the help of short strands, which slightly raise the hair. Such thinning is done all over the head, the curls are taken 4 cm wide, keeping the distance between them 2 cm. The movements with scissors pass from top to bottom in strips. In this case, an important role is played by the constant rhythm of the cutting tool, only this will allow to straighten the strands evenly and create the effect of neat curls.
- Filirovka hair along the entire length
This is the most common procedure for creating "Torn" haircuts. Even with its help, thin out too thick curls and facilitate the subsequent installation of the haircut. This thinning can be done in several ways. The way of the harness is simple, for this purpose they simply take a strand, twist it and pass the scissors along the entire length. Slicing is done only on wet curls with a half-open tool, which is located parallel to the head of hair. With this method, you can use a razor. Thinning in style "Mush" used only to impart texture to individual long strands. Thinning scissors work tips down in a semicircular path.
Self-filing the entire length of the hair: tips from hairdressers
Independently at home you can carry out the following manipulations. After cutting, you need to take the scissors, place the strand on the palm of your hand and begin to cut at a 90 degree angle. At the same time the comb should be placed parallel to the cutting tool. Thinning curls can be such ways: throughout the volume or in part. Full filing removes 2/3 of the thickness, it is made indented 1/3 of the roots, partially thinns out 1/3 and is held at a distance of 1/3 from the end of the strands. Now it is clear how to trim long and other hair, let's look at the varieties of such thinning.
Thinning the tips of your hair yourself: hair tips
- If you have decided to cut the ends of your hair, then you need to purchase sharp scissors, find a large mirror, take a comb and barrettes. If the ringlets disobedient also use a sprinkler. Such manipulations alone can be done only on long hair, those who wear a short haircut is better to use the services of a master. Consider how you can trim the tips of the hair itself,
- To shorten the bangs is recommended to slightly wet the strands. The main thing, while determining the length that you are going to cut, is to remember that under the influence of water, the curls stretch a little. Scissors should be located parallel to the floor, cut better from the center, and then trim the edges,
- Owners of not too thick strands can be reduced in the same way. The hair is divided into parting, half is thrown forward and carefully trimmed to the selected length. Then the same is done with the other part of the head,
- Thick, long and curvaceous curls are cut in a slightly different way. They are combed and collected on the top of the tail. Then they are thrown onto the face and slightly moistened at the cut point. The cutting tool runs parallel to the floor, it is better to cut in several stages,
- Curly hair cut by strands. It is possible to do this yourself, however, you will have to spend a little more time and effort. The main mass is stabbed, and they begin to work with a separate curl, according to which then they will equal the entire head. Shortened hair is also recommended to pin up so that they do not interfere. The advantage of this hairstyle is that the curls easily hide small errors of a haircut. Understanding how you can trim long hair at home, you can not miss other important points to make your hair more well-groomed appearance,
- You can get rid of broken ends yourself, just twisting the strand into a tourniquet and removing dry hairs that will break out of it. Thus, you can save the total length of the hair.
Thanks to our article, you will be able to independently carry out hair filing at home, without any problems, while embodying the thoughts that the master could not perform.
Even if the first time does not work out perfectly, do not worry, everything will grow very soon, besides, you can always contact the master to correct inaccuracies. Gradually, the skill will come, and you will achieve perfection.
What is thinning
Hair of the same length turns into a sort of monolith, they are heavy, rush down and do not hold shape. With filing you can create a natural relationship between long and short strands. This will ease the hair, emphasize the beauty of the curls and will allow for a long time to keep the shape of the haircut. For example, thinning long hair will ease strands, they will become more docile and fluffy, they will better keep their hair. A thinning of the tips of the hair will make the haircut more natural and complete.
What are they doing filleting hair and their tips
The procedure is done in order to:
- correct the volume of the curls, make the hair more lush or, on the contrary, reduce the volume,
- to give smooth lines and transitions between layers of haircuts,
- improve the texture of the tips.
It is necessary to understand that it is impossible to reverse the result, and it is difficult to correct an unsuccessful filing. Sharpened strands can not be returned and lengthened. You need to control the degree of thinning and be sure to warn the hairdresser, if you do not want to lose the thickness and volume of hair. However, an experienced master will not do the procedure that will harm the client.
Hair can be shaped both to ease strands and reduce the volume of hair, and to give volume and fluffiness. In the second case, short hairs below support and lift longer strands.
What to expect from the procedure and to whom it is contraindicated
To understand how to properly mill hair, you need to know what result you want to achieve. It may be:
- Soften the line bangs. Milled ends of the bangs, so that she looked gently and naturally.
- Lightweight strands. The procedure is performed in the root zone, short hairs are created that will support long strands.
- Ripped tips. By filleting the ends, fashionable torn ends are created.
Regardless of whether hair styling is done at home or in a barbershop, you need to treat it responsibly. The procedure requires knowledge and skills. There are cases when she only ruins her hair.
To avoid filing is necessary for owners of thin and rare curls, the procedure to gain the desired volume will not help them. Strictly contraindicated thinning owners curls, short hairs will stick in all directions. Carefully the natural volume should include long-haired girls, otherwise their tail runs the risk of becoming a mouse.
Types of thinning and tools for thick hair
Filler produced by various methods. There are several types of hair filing:
- radical processing,
- along the length of the rod
- tip processing.
The purpose of the basal treatment is to facilitate too dense and thick curls, the selection of individual strands. In this technique, individual hairs are clipped almost to the root.
The line of the tips is softened with thinning. There are several types of procedures - pointing, pointkat and stationing.
The texture and elasticity of the strands are acquired thanks to the filing of the rod along its entire length using the slice and mush technique. This procedure simplifies laying too thick and heavy curls, gives shape and direction to the strands.
The master can use a razor, ordinary scissors or special thinning scissors as tools. Thinning scissors are not like ordinary ones. One of the blades has the form of a comb with frequent teeth. Thus, the strands that fell on the prong are cut off, while those that have passed into the slot remain intact.
The filler blade is enclosed in a plastic case that prevents possible injury. A convenient plastic handle is attached to the body. The strands that touch the blades are cut. Scissors and a blade can be bought in a specialty store.
How to make a filigree along the entire length of hair at home
The procedure requires the hand of an experienced master, but many girls decide to thin the ends of their hair on their own. How to profile hair at home? First, decide what result you want to get. If you are going to perform the procedure all the time, it will be more convenient to immediately purchase personal thinning shears.
Most often in thinning needs bangs. You can get your hand on it, and having experience, try to work with long strands. How to thin your hair at home? Wash, and then thoroughly dry the curls. Separate the bangs, and fix the remaining strands with hairpins.
Comb the hair with a wet comb with sparse teeth, and divide into three parts. Start working with the center strand. Twist it into a flagellum and cut off the ends of thinning scissors. The tool must be sharp, otherwise the hair will be injured and the ends will begin to split.
It is important to consider all the nuances of hair filing.
If there are no special tools, you can make the thinning with ordinary scissors. How to perform the procedure in this case? Scissors should be very sharp, with long tips. Thin the ends of the strands need to keep the scissors strictly vertically.
Filirovka will be a great way to shape the hair for girls who can boast thick hair. Thinning will make the strands natural and obedient. But an experienced master must perform the procedure, otherwise the hairstyle will be spoiled.
Filirovka oblique bangs, straight bangs
Option "straight fringe." Scissors need to be kept in a horizontal position. If they are placed in a vertical position and the cuts are made at an angle (diagonal cut), then you get a “ragged fringe”. You can use both methods at the same time, then a particularly interesting combination is formed that looks fashionable and stylish.
In order to perform the treatment of oblique bangs you need:
- From the parting to separate the hair, designed to form the desired item.
- The rest of the strands stab pin.
- After an even cut of the oblique component take scissors for thinning.
- Determine the longest and shortest edge (consider that they will become shorter when dried).
- Go deep, cut off the sharp edges of the scissors.
The result is a slanting milled bang with ragged edges. To get an element of a direct type, follow these steps:
- Highlight curls intended for processing.
- Split them into strands.
- Take one of them, twist.
- Hold the strand with your left hand, and make several cuts with the right thinning scissors.
- The tool is positioned horizontally.
Do the same with the remaining strands. Formed straight milled bangs.
How to make layering with ordinary scissors
When conducting such a manipulation, one has to act "by eye", so there is a high risk of making a mistake.
- Determine the required length.
- Remove excess curls.
- Start to cut the bangs.
- To comb.
- Make sure it is straight.
- Pull the hair.
- Perform uniform filing.
- If curly strands, then perform the procedure diagonally.
Direct filing with ordinary scissors.
Milling with curly hair structure.
How to make the filament itself
When the fringe grows, it loses its shape, climbs into the eyes. An interesting method is a special method of cutting, called filing. His very high quality conduct in beauty salons. But, if a woman does not have the time and money, then such an operation can be carried out at home.
- Split to separate strands. Remaining clean and stab.
- Moisten curls, divided into 3 parts: the center, left and right.
- Take the central part and pull, mark the desired length.
- Right hand cut the hair to the desired size.
- Comb the right side, pull it and part of it from the central area (so that the length is the same), cut it.
- Similarly, shorten the left side.
- After shearing can be done filing.
- Divide the bangs into 5 strands.
- Take the first one in your hand, twist it with a loose flagellum, which you need to take in your left hand.
- Using the right hand with thinning scissors, cut the middle part, then cut off one of the remaining edges by 1-2 centimeters.
- Do the same with the remaining four strands.
Thus, at home you can perform filing, but it is desirable to use a special tool. Haircut will have a neat well-groomed appearance.
Bangs without filing
The presence of bangs is a particularly fashionable solution for modern women. There was a new trend - filirovka. Looks neat, youthful and stylish. Looks gorgeous on a thick healthy hair, is straight, oblique, torn and mixed type.
But, what about girls who have thin or rare curls, curly curls? For them, a natural solution is suitable, allowing you to model and stack such an element at your discretion. During the shearing process, the bang of a straight, oblique or asymmetrical type is formed. Subsequently, subjected to styling with a hair dryer or ironing, fixed by special means.
Thus, the filing will suit the owners of thick hair, and curly girls should choose the usual classic version without filing.
Pluses pros
What is hair straightening for? In simple words, thinning is cutting out individual strands at different heights, which allows you to thin thick or add volume to thin hair, to focus on the texture of the hair. Hairstyle keeps its shape longer, looks very natural and neat, easy to fit. After all, hair of the same length, especially if it is thick, has a lot of weight, due to which strands stretch out and easily lose their shape.
It is very important to get to a competent hairdresser who can correctly form the natural ratio between hair of different lengths. For many girls who have fallen into the hands of a master who does not have a sense of proportion, the term “thinning” is associated with an unsuccessful hairstyle.
It is not recommended to use this technique on very thin, weak hair that has a tendency to push. When choosing a method of work should be considered density, thickness, degree of curling hair.
Types of filing
There are three types of hair filing:
- Filirovka for the entire length of the hair. Used on thick hair and for ragged haircuts.
- Filirovki tips of the hair. It is used to give ease of shearing, with smooth transitions and for filleting bangs.
- Radical filigree. With this method, the hair is added to the volume due to the short adhering strands at the roots. If the master works badly, the hair can stick around.
Hair filming techniques
- Pull out This technique may thin the hair or add volume. Also used when necessary to create the effect of "protruding hair". It can be applied to radical filing and at any height of a lock.
- Harness method. It is used to create volume to the hair. Selected strand is twisted into a bundle, and then notches are made with scissors at different heights.
- Slicing Suitable for filing the entire length. Hair becomes neat and docile. This is a sliding cut done on dry hair. When used with a razor it can be made wet. This technique should be carried out by a qualified master, as there is a risk of cutting off the entire strand as a whole. This method of hairstyle is brought to perfection. As a rule, performed with special scissors or a razor.
- Mush Can be used to create a whole hairstyle or to texturize individual sections of hair. With such a technique, the strands are separated and rise slightly upward.
- Pointing It creates the effect of a neat hair-to-hair hairstyle with the exact shape of the hairstyle.
- Pointkat. The most difficult type of filing. It is used for haircuts complex geometric shapes. The result - textured, lightweight hair ends.
- Picket This method gives texture to the tips of the hair. It is used for both female and male haircuts.
Filirovka on short hair allows you to give a basal volume or to focus on the shape of hair.
Filirovka on medium hair makes it possible to make the hair easy, neat, visually adjust the shape of the face. The same effect is obtained when using this technique on long hair.
How to choose thinning scissors?
When choosing scissors, it is important to know the differences between different tool models in order to find exactly what you need.
- Thinning shears are one-sided - the teeth are only on one side, the second web is even. And bilateral - both canvases have teeth. Such scissors thin the hair less, so, despite the increase in working time, they are recommended to be used by novice hairdressers, who, because of their small experience, can cut more than necessary.
- Differ in shape cloves. The teeth are curved and straight.
- There is a difference in the arrangement of the teeth on the canvases. They can be placed on top - in this case they are suitable for thick, hard hair or when you need to make your hair more ragged, as more hair is cut off. If the teeth are located on the bottom, thinning will not be very noticeable, which will ensure smooth transitions. This type of scissors is suitable for use on European-type hair - soft, not thick.
- Number of teeth. The more teeth on the canvas, the less torn and pronounced the cut. For beginner hairdressers, it is recommended to choose scissors with a large number of teeth.
It is also worth noting that when choosing a tool it is worth paying attention to the size - it is important that the scissors lie comfortably in your hand. It is desirable that they were stainless steel.
Types of face and thinning
When shearing great importance is given not only to the texture and length of hair, but also the shape of the face. Filirovka, if necessary, can help to adjust the proportions. The following types of faces are distinguished:
- Round. For this type of milled strands are very suitable for the face, which will visually make it more narrow. Do not do without the filleted bangs, which will give ease and playfulness. Short hairstyles with profiled hair at the top of the head will also be advantageous.
- Oval. This face suits almost all types of haircuts. Filirovka can be used in any technique. One has only to take into account the texture of the hair.
- Rectangular and square type. It is undesirable to have clear corners in a haircut. Hairstyle should be light, asymmetric. The ends of the hair should be shaped. Also recommended is a filleted fringe on the side.
- Triangular face can be recognized by a wide forehead and narrow chin. Well-shaped ragged hairstyles and bangs are well suited, but this step should be done from the middle of the face. You can add some volume at the crown.
Is filing harmful?
Some believe that the thinning provokes a cross section of the tips of the hair. But this is not confirmed. With this problem, you need to pay attention to the condition of the hair. Often fililirovaniya, on the contrary, saves hair and makes them more docile and well-groomed.
The main thing - to find a professional master who can make a haircut, taking into account the condition and texture of your hair. And, importantly, perfectly mastered the techniques of filing.
What is the essence of the process
Strand thinning direction
Thin curls can be like at the roots, and on the tips or along the entire length, depending on the desired effect. Why milling hair? - Thinning gives volume and fluffiness to any haircut.
There are three types of filing:
- Radical,
- "Torn haircut" - filiration of hair ends,
- Thinning over the entire length.
What is the difference between these processes and whether it is possible to do them yourself, without going to the hairdresser.
First, try uploading your photo and see how this haircut will look at you.
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Short haircuts and soft, obedient curls
Multilayer haircuts short and medium length
The most popular can be considered the radical filing of the occipital zone, since most often it is the raised strands on the back of the head that give the hairstyle pomp and additional volume.
At home, you can use as usual sharply sharpened scissors with narrow tips or a special thinning tool (scissors are single-sided or double-edged, depending on the type of hairstyle and the intended thinning).
The price of a professional hairdressing tool is considerable, but if the design and adjustment of the form is carried out often, the costs are worth it.
We attach to the back of the head the necessary pomp
The process of radical thinning is carried out as follows:
- The hair is raised using a comb with sparse teeth from the roots,
- Individual strands are clipped at a height of one centimeter, at regular intervals.
Council Before filing by yourself, it is advisable to attend several master classes in hairdressing, or practice on an old doll.
- Thinning vertically, directed upwards, is used to decorate lush bangs or lift the hair on the back of the head in haircuts garcon, cascade and semi-square. Shorter curls at the bottom raise the top and give the hair the necessary volume,
The perfect shape for thin and obedient curls
- Horizontal filigree performed on a strained strand, but no more. Than five millimeters of curl length helps to create a trendy “casual” effect - a creative mess,
- To shape the hair from the roots - we cut out thin strands from the root to the center and on the tips,
Council Before you do the thinning yourself, practice your wig. This is especially true of fashionistas whose curls grow slowly.
Thinning over the entire length
On the photo cascade in combination with "ragged haircut"
It is recommended to carry out special scissors, sharply sharpened, without notches and teeth. The “slicing” technique makes it possible to give clear outlines to hairstyles of medium length and emphasize asymmetrical bangs. The instruction on this technique recommends using this method in the form of an average car, cascade, page (see also the article “Hair loss on the crown of women: causes of the phenomenon and its prevention”).
Wet strands are thinned along the entire length from root to tip in the direction of the strips of the designed form.
Technique "Mush" involves hair, pointing upwards. It is carried out with the help of a wide comb, strands are thinned at an equal vertical distance from the root to the tips.
Ideal for thick and curly locks
How to mill the hair of medium length and thick long curls? Just as short. With the only difference that more attention should be paid to the shape of the hairstyle and the adjustment of the facial contours.
Properly thinned hair can be easily combed when combed into a magnificent curvy hairstyle.
Thinning tips
The tips are adjusted for both long and short haircut.
Virtually any completed haircut requires milled hair ends. You can thin out with special scissors or a razor. Depending on the option chosen, the tips may be straight or angled.
For bob and medium hairstyles, thinning of the tips is most often used. The required distance is two centimeters wide and five centimeters long.
Tips masters for use at home
Necessary tools (straight scissors, thinning scissors, one-sided, comb with rare and wide teeth, clamp)
If there is a need to urgently perform a fashionable haircut, and there is no time to go to the hairdresser, then you need to have the following tools at hand:
- Special professional thinning scissors (one-sided or double-sided),
- Thinning shaver hair - useful for owners of short haircuts,
- Snooker - to see the result of the process from all sides,
- Spray bottle with warm water for styling and wetting the strands.
"Ladder" is popular with natural blondes with thin, docile curls
Most often at home you want to make more thick at the back of the head or change the shape of the face with oblique bangs and temples.
Having pulled a thin strand from the root, we perform thinning, cutting off no more than five millimeters from the root to the center. To increase the volume of hair will help “ragged haircut” - thinning is carried out horizontally, cutting off strands of a ladder, five millimeters less than a strand from above.
How to mill hair and whether it can be done independently? If you wish, nothing is impossible, but you will also be able to blame the result only on your skills.
Conclusion
Entrust the selection and performance of hairstyles to professionals.
Technique thinning strands used in almost all versions of modern haircuts, and it must perform a master professional. Independently achieve great effect is quite difficult. The proposed video in this article will allow you to become familiar with the use of filleting techniques of strands on both long and short hair (also read the article “Balayazh hair - modern dyeing technique”).
Types of filing and their purpose
Filirovka hair - this is the cutting of individual strands at different heights. Thanks to the filing you can make the haircut more volume on the sparse hair, amend the shape or even change the look of the hairstyle, make it more luxurious. Filler hair do on the roots, tips, or along the entire length. To determine how and where to perform a haircut, you can review the photo before and after.
Thinning on the roots is done for extra volume. Such manipulations are carried out mainly on the back of the head and on the crown. Trimming is done using a comb, in which rare cloves. The strand must be raised from the root and cut several thin strands at a height of 1 cm.
It is considered common to finish the ends, in which case the hair looks natural and the contour becomes softer. They use both straight and thinning shears, as well as a dangerous battle for filing. To create a full-fledged image, the master mills the entire length of the hair. It will remove the hard and heavy hairs that will allow you to radically change the appearance.
Professionals recommend milling bangs, then it acquires an aristocratic look, and the image becomes neater, more tender.
When you need thinning hair and who is suitable for thinning
If it was decided to change the appearance of the hairstyle at the hairdresser, then surely the master would recommend hair straightening. Photos before and after previous work are available for almost every hairdresser, so you can ascertain in advance the experience and qualifications of the master. He will also give good advice in choosing a new image. 
In spite of this, you need to know whom filing is suitable for and who should find something else:
- This hairstyle will go chubby, because it can hide plump cheeks and many other shortcomings. A long, slightly shaped fringe visually lengthens the face and corrects its shape.
- For a triangular face type, strong thinning of the hair would be ideal.
- Filirovka suitable for short haircuts and give the image of completeness and playfulness.
- For hair extensions, a new look will give your hair a natural look and shape.
The basic rules for long hair thinning
To make hair look volume, and hair lay down correctly, you need to follow the following rules:
- Filler needs to be done only after shearing and when the hair is dry. With the extension from the roots to the bottom, an increase in volume will be obtained, and from the tips to the roots, the hair will be slicked.
- During tiling, the length of the curl is divided into 3 equal parts. For a full thinning of the root, leave 1/3 of the curl and do the procedure, for a partial, leave 2/3 of the length.
- To evenly place the strands after shearing, the master must perform the procedure in the same rhythm of opening and closing the scissors,
- The master must have a sense of proportion
- Before you go and profile your hair, you need to get acquainted with the photo, which depicts people before and after filing.
Short hair filing rules
It is not recommended to cut too short hair. The result may be unpredictable (it all depends on the type of hair): either the curls will be slicked, or they will rise, forming a male hedgehog haircut. To ensure the correct location of the strands, you need to mill whiskey and crown.
Filigree technique throughout the length of the hair
Haircut, made by this technique, will make styling faster and easier, as well as give lightness and ease. An experienced master without any problems will be able to correct the shape of the face if done correctly.
Long hair can be milled by several technicians: the mush method, a tourniquet and a sliding cut. Thanks to the harness method, the hair will gain additional volume from the roots to the tips. You just need to twist the strands in the form of ropes and cut them along the entire length. 
A sliding cut is used on slightly damp hair with thinning scissors from root to bottom. Scissors should be parallel to the hair and not press them through. The cut is done at a distance of 1-1.5 cm. The masters also use simple or thinning razors. Hair is cut to height for 5-7 movements. The razor is placed parallel to the hair.
Mush technique is used for thinning individual strands along the entire length. For proper performance, you need to take scissors without a notch and a wide comb. In vertical partings, wide curls are selected and placed between the slightly open scissors, the ends of which look down. Scissors while working make a semicircle - from top to bottom.
Radical filing
Radical thinning is done across the strands. First of all, they perform actions near the roots, then in the middle and again at the roots. This haircut will look spectacular and magnificent.
For the procedure, thinning shears are used, and in the case of straight hair - a dangerous razor. Although the approach of the master is individual, everything will depend on the type and structure of the hair. If the barber is a professional in his field, then he can use ordinary scissors. This technique requires a lot of effort and training.
Fililiki bangs
Bangs require proper care: regular pruning, styling, etc. Lay curls that are thinned, easier and faster. Milled bangs fit not every girl.
It is worth refusing to those who:
- curly hair (they will stick in all directions),
- hair painted in red shades
- fine hairs.
Suitable milled bangs for owners of a triangular face type. Before starting the procedure, it is worth washing and drying the hair. It is impossible to carry out filigree on wet strands, because then the bangs will be much shorter than necessary.
To profile bang need:
- remove the curl from the main hair, all that remains is to stab the barrette,
- using the iron to align it and slightly moisten the tips,
- bang divided into 3 identical strands,
- start haircut with a medium curl
- Before starting the trimming, the strands need to be twisted into bundles and make cuts along the entire length with scissors.
Features thinning thin hair
In general, the wizard does not recommend milling thin hair. This procedure will not give the hair the desired pomp, but rather make it sparse and give the hair a faint look.
If it was decided to do the procedure, then the filing should be easy, slightly noticeable. A good option would be to handle the upper curls, and on the sides and bottom to make a straight cut.
In spite of well-done filing, the volume will need to be created manually using a comb, hairdryer or iron.
Features filming thick hair
On thick hair, you can make a deep and thorough layering. It will help to properly distribute the volume and make hair easier. 
For thick hair is suitable basal thinning. It will reduce the volume and create the impression of individual, elegant curls. Particles of hair are cut along the entire length from the root, diagonally 3–4 mm wide. The distance of each step is approximately 1-2 cm.
Resorted to this technique and to correct the shape of the face. To achieve the goal, you need to use any of the following methods: plunge, sliding cut, mush.
Features of curly hair filleting
Filirovka - this is a great solution for those who have wavy hair. The procedure will make them flexible and obedient.
For thinning curly hair, hairdressers never use thinning scissors. Basically, they are milled with straight scissors, and pointing is considered an ideal technique. The shape of the haircut does not matter, it all depends on the desire of the client. The stylist can only express his opinion on how this or that form will look depending on the shape of the head, figure, etc.
Filirovka negatively affect the health of the hair - the ends suffer greatly.
Scissors Filler Technique
To thin curls with ordinary scissors requires considerable experience. The curl is stretched at a small angle, the open scissors are placed perpendicular to the growth of hair. Immediately perform 2 operations: slightly connect the ends of scissors, sharply shift them to the ends of the hair. The method requires accuracy and care, otherwise you can cut more than necessary or a whole strand.
Ways of filing with straight scissors:
- Gear cut. Scissors are at a slight angle to the hair. The result is a triangle with several lines. Filming done during the haircut.
- Plucking. Scissors are perpendicular to the curl and cut small strands at the same distance. In this way, the hair can be milled both during the haircut and after it.
- Sliding cut. Scissors should be opened and placed in the middle of the hair bundle, going down to the bottom in small sections. The hand must firmly press the instrument in order to avoid undesirable consequences. Milled after shearing
- Sliding cut with thinning. The result is a trip to the thinning with a razor. The scissors are slightly open and slide down the hair. The tool is placed parallel to the curl. This technique is used after shearing.
Thinning thinning shears
Scissors for filing are used for shading and thinning volume. They are single or bilateral. In the first ones, the teeth are placed only from one edge, respectively, in double-sided ones - along both blades. During the use of such tools, the hair that falls on the teeth is cut off, and all other hairs are whole.
Fille do on dry, clean hair. To create volume on the bang or top of the head, the master selects vertical curls and mills from bottom to top. Thus, short lower hairs will raise the upper ones. To create a lush haircut with a delicate look, use the "saw teeth" method. The hairdresser cuts hair by 2-3 cm from the roots.
Using the technique of a sliding cut (scissors cut the hair from the middle to the ends), a hairstyle of different lengths is done. The end result is the visibility of the volume.
"Plucking" - cut strands of the same length and distance, scissors "work" perpendicularly. So you can refresh the look of hairstyles, add lightness to the image. You can wipe the tips in vertical and horizontal position of the scissors.
Horizontally: the hair is straightened, and about 5 mm are cut across. Vertically: strands are placed at an angle of 30 ° and are cut off the canvas to the bottom. To thin out the hair roots, you need to straighten and clamber small strands across: first of all - at the very roots (5-10 mm), in the middle and at the tips.
When working with thinning shears, it is necessary to pay attention to the type of hair, for example, it is undesirable to milling hard hair - they will stick out in all directions, and thick and soft should be thinned out deeper, then the hairstyle will be much more luxuriant. Milling hair with a shaving razor is sure to do wet hair.
Filirovka razor
Milling hair with a shaving razor is sure to do wet hair.
Rules for making haircuts:
- strands of hair strongly stretched, otherwise the blade will not cut them,
- the machine during the haircut is placed parallel to the stretched hair, and the sharp edge should look down,
- when the blade has almost reached the place of the intended cut, increase its inclination,
- with ordinary filing, 2-3 sections are made on each strand,
- for additional volume in the hair, an additional 3-5 incisions are made.
The point method is used in almost all haircuts, and filing is no exception. The main goal of poyting is to shape the tips of the hair. In one motion the length is cut and the hair is cut. The finished haircut looks like a fringe, it becomes lush, and the image is softer. Important - poiting is done on clean and dry hair. 
Technique is simple: you need to lift the strand at a slight angle, leaving any length of hair. The cut is best done in depth by 1 cm. Deep punting is recommended for thick or hard hair. 
The cut is made with the tip of the scissors, which are placed at any angle to the growth line. The sharper it is to make, the less filing will be noticeable.
Point Cut Point
Often it is used to impart geometric shapes to the hairstyle. This haircut and thinning at the same time. The original result of such a technique is textured edges of curls. Hair must be trimmed with the edges of the scissors, which are perpendicular to the strands. Cutting depth no more than 2-3 mm.
The disadvantages include a long procedure.
Suitable for short haircuts, gives the tips of the hair the correct position. To perform the technique of cutting hair over the comb. Curls combed against growth. 
Those that look out from behind the teeth of a comb are cut with the tips of the tool at an angle of 50 °.
Sliding cut
Hair, trimmed by the technique of slicing, get a beautiful, elegant look, become obedient. In the process of cutting the cut form an oval of hair on the contour of the face. Used to combine zones, achieve volume and correct strand texture. 
The technique is suitable for filleting bangs. Apply sharp ordinary scissors. Before the procedure, the hair is slightly moisturized. Pull a small strand with your left hand. Moving from the top down with scissors, they cut small sections of the strand. With a short haircut scissors should touch the head.
Thanks to the technique you can make a ragged or smooth cut.
Mush technique
This technique is used for texturing individual strands, and for a full cut. A characteristic feature of the method is that after the manipulations, the hair itself is divided into curls, the ends of which turn up a bit.
Scissors are taken without notches. It is desirable to comb the hair and divide the vertical partings into strands. Each of them is placed between the blades of the scissors, the edges of which move down. A sliding cut is made from top to bottom in a semicircle.
Ways to do your own hair filing
You can do any of the above filing techniques with your own hands. Some of them require skill, so you need to start with simple methods of thinning hair.
Filirovka hair, photo before and after. How to make it easy to do it yourself without damaging your hair
Before the start of hair filing, you can take a photo of their condition, and then compare the initial and final appearance. In this way, you can choose a method that will be convenient to use in the future for an independent haircut.
Before filing you need to prepare the tools: scissors or a razor, comb, barrettes and a mirror.
- You need to take a strand of hair in your hand and make cuts with scissors at an angle of 90 °. The comb is parallel to the tip of the tool. Using the method, you can thin out long hair partially or along the entire length. After a full filigree, you can lose 2/3 of the hair.
- To cut the bang, you need to slightly wet it. Scissors need to be placed perpendicular. Trim bangs, starting from the center, edge to correct last.
- Owners of rare hair can be divided by their part, half to throw forward and cut the required length. Do the same with the second half.
- Tie long, voluminous hair at the crown of the head, stretch it forward and slightly moisten. The tool is positioned perpendicular to the body. The cut is done in several approaches.
- On the curling of curly hair takes a lot of time and effort. It is necessary to cut small strands. To stab the main part of the hair and start a haircut with small curls. Plus curly hair - curls hide minor flaws after filing.
- It will be easy to get rid of the cut ends - it is enough to twist the hair in a bun and cut off the damaged part.
When filing is not worth doing
Do not recommend filing if:
- the hair is sparse, rough and thin in structure,
- there was a perm,
- by nature curls curl,
- She does not fit the hair.
For the final decision, you can see the photo of milled hair, which were made contrary to the above arguments, and compare the result before and after the procedure.
Filirovka should fit the shape of the face, hair type, image of a woman. Compliance with the rules during filing hair, will emphasize the image. You can take a photo before and after, which will allow you to compare the result of haircuts and analyze errors.
Hair filleting video
Correct hair filing:
How to cut your hair at home in 10 minutes:
To suit
Many believe that the filing causes significant damage to the hair. However, this is not the case provided it is performed by a qualified master.
In order to understand what hair is suitable for filing, it is necessary to assess their thickness and obedience. As a rule, hair are:
- thick and thick, having a healthy and well-groomed appearance,
- thin but healthy and shiny
- thin and rare, not having gloss, most often clarified,
- weakened and thinned after dyeing or perm.
Filiprovka can expose the head of hair belonging to the first and second group, with hard and thick hair can be thinned with scissors and a razor, and belonging to the second group - only thinning scissors. The hair of the third and fourth groups should not be milled, otherwise they will become even rarer.
It is also not recommended to carry out the filing of curly and wavy curls, because it is quite difficult to predict the effect to which it will lead. Sometimes because of this, the hair begins to push even more.
Types of filing
There are several varieties of filing, which are used by modern masters.
- Filirovka ends of hair. It is designed to give haircuts ease and create smooth transitions. Also used when milling bangs. Usually done by the point, point, pick and pick.
With a razor
Using a special razor for filleting, it is brought close to the hair, in parallel. The strand is raised perpendicularly to the head, and the razor is pulled from the roots or from the middle of the hair to the ends. To achieve the desired effect, a single strand procedure is performed several times.
As a rule, thinning is carried out on wet hair with a strong tension of the strands, in order to avoid their accidental complete cutting. The tip goes to the ends of the hair. At that moment, when the blade reaches the planned cutting line, the angle of inclination increases.
